Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30023252›Full record

ReviewJournal of microscopy and ultrastructure

Skeptical approaches concerning the effect of exposure to electromagnetic fields on brain hormones and enzyme activities.

Aymen A Warille, Gamze Altun, Abdalla A Elamin, Arife Ahsen Kaplan, Hamza Mohamed, Kıymet Kübra Yurt, Abubaker El Elhaj

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of microscopy and ultrastructure. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aymen A WarilleDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Gamze AltunDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Abdalla A ElaminDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Arife Ahsen KaplanDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Hamza MohamedDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
Kıymet Kübra YurtDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical School, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Abubaker El ElhajDepartment of Anatomy and Histology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
University of Ha'il · SAOndokuz Mayıs University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review discusses the effects of various frequencies of electromagnetic fields (EMF) on brain hormones and enzyme activity. In this context, the mechanism underlying the effects of EMF exposure on tissues generally and cellular pathway specifically has been discussed. The cell membrane plays important roles in mediating enzymatic activities as to response and reacts with extracellular environment. Alterations in the calcium signaling pathways in the cell membrane are activated in response to the effects of EMF exposure. Experimental and epidemiological studies have demonstrated that no changes occur in serum prolactin levels in humans following short-term exposure to 900 Mega Hertz (MHz) EMF emitted by mobile phones. The effects of EMF on melatonin and its metabolite, 6-sulfatoxymelatonin, in humans have also been investigated in the clinical studies to show a disturbance in metabolic activity of melatonin. In addition, although 900 MHz EMF effects on NF-κB inflammation, its effects on NF-κB are not clear.

Indexed as

Circadian rhythmElectromagnetic fieldGlucose metabolismVoltage-gated calcium channels

Identifiers

PMID30023252
PMCPMC6025782
OpenAlexW2754950219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.