Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30023227›Full record

ArticleJournal of microscopy and ultrastructure

Immunohistochemical expression of proinflammatory enzyme COX-2 and p53 in ulcerative colitis and its associated dysplasia and colorectal carcinoma.

Nehal Mohamed Elmashad, Dina H Ziada, Eiman A Hasby, Abd El Motaleb Mohamed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microscopy and ultrastructure. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nehal Mohamed ElmashadDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Dina H ZiadaDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Eiman A HasbyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Abd El Motaleb MohamedDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Tanta University · EGTanta University Hospital · EGZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimUlcerative colitis (UC) patients are at increased risk for colorectal carcinoma (CRC). It is suggested that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) plays a role in sporadic CRC. The MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, 98 patients were divided into three groups: 39 patients with UC without dysplasia, 32 patients with UC with dysplasia, and 27 patients with colorectal cancer on top of UC, in addition to 10 healthy controls. All patients underwent colonoscopy, and multiple biopsies were taken for histopathological and COX-2 and p53 immunohistochemical studies.

resultsThere was significant difference in the expression of COX-2 and p53 in UC-related dysplasia either without or with CRC, compared with their expression in the UC group without dysplasia.

conclusionAdding immunohistochemical analysis of COX-2 enzyme and p53 gene to routine histological assessment may improve the accuracy of early detection of dysplasia and colorectal cancer. COX-2 and p53 can be promising chemotherapeutic/chemopreventive targets in UC patients.

Indexed as

colitis-associated dysplasiacolorectal carcinomacyclooxygenase-2p53ulcerativeulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID30023227
PMCPMC6014256
OpenAlexW2313471677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.