Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30022850›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2018

Sensitivity of high-resolution ultrasonography in clinically diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome patients with hand pain and normal nerve conduction studies.

Reza Salman Roghani, Mohammad Taghi Holisaz, Ali Asghar Sahami Norouzi, Ahmad Delbari, Faeze Gohari, Johan Lokk, Andrea J Boon

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Article in Journal of pain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Reza Salman RoghaniDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mohammad Taghi HolisazPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Asghar Sahami NorouziPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad DelbariResearch Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation, Tehran, Iran.
Faeze GohariStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Johan LokkDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Andrea J BoonDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA, boon.andrea@mayo.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuspecting carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) in patients with hand pain is usual. Considering the variable rate of false-negative results in nerve conduction study (NCS), as a frequent reference confirmatory standard test, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of neuromuscular ultrasound in patients with clinical evidence of CTS and normal NCS.

methodsIt was a diagnostic accuracy study conducted in the outpatient clinic of Rofaydeh Hospital, Tehran, Iran, between July 2012 and December 2016; it recruited clinically diagnosed CTS patients and a control group. All participants underwent comprehensive clinical examination, NCS, and high-resolution ultrasonography of the median nerve.

resultsTwo hundred and fifty patients with clinical evidence of CTS met the inclusion criteria, of whom 103 (27.1%) had normal NCS and underwent an ultrasound examination. A cutoff point of 9.4 mm

conclusionUltrasonography had a sensitivity rate of 73% in patients with clinical CTS and negative NCS, increasing the overall diagnostic sensitivity for clinically suspected CTS in the electrodiagnostic lab setting to 92%. The study highlights the complementary role of ultraso-nography in diagnosing CTS in conjunction with NCS.

Indexed as

carpal tunnel syndromecomplementarydiagnosisfalse-negative reactionhand painnerve conductionsensitivityultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID30022850
PMCPMC6044364

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