Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30022641›Full record

ReviewJournal of gynecologic oncology2018

A practical guide to understanding, using and including patient reported outcomes in clinical trials in ovarian cancer.

Michelle K Wilson, Rebecca Mercieca-Bebber, Michael Friedlander

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michelle K WilsonDepartment of Cancer and Blood, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand. miwilson@adhb.govt.nz.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9106-2607
Rebecca Mercieca-BebberNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3708-9099
Michael FriedlanderPrince of Wales Cancer Centre, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6488-0604

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health related quality of life (HRQOL) is a key priority for patients with ovarian cancer as there is significant morbidity associated with the disease and the treatment. It is therefore essential to include measures of HRQOL and patient reported outcomes (PROs) in all clinical trials and ideally report them in the initial manuscript. The results of these analyses help interpret the primary trial endpoints which are typically progression free survival and overall survival from the perspective of the patients, but can also assist with regulatory approval of new drugs and inform future patients regarding the potential benefits and downsides of the treatment as well as help support clinical recommendations. Including PROs in clinical trials allows patient-defined clinical benefits to be assessed in parallel to traditional survival outcomes to provide a more holistic overview and aid in the interpretation of the trial results. Given the importance of these instruments in clinical trials, greater effort is required to improve the appropriate inclusion, quality of analyses and reporting of PROs. It is also essential that all clinicians understand the intricacies of the selection, implementation and interpretation of these measures of HRQOL and PRO's and how important their contribution is to clinical trials as well as clinical practice. This review is a practical guide for clinicians to gain a better understanding of PROs and how they can be incorporated into ovarian cancer trials.

Indexed as

Patient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansOvarian NeoplasmsPsychometricsTreatment OutcomeEndpointsOvarian NeoplasmsPatient Reported OutcomesQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID30022641
PMCPMC6078895

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.