Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30022427›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2018

Resting-state connectivity and spontaneous activity of ventromedial prefrontal cortex predict depressive symptomology and peripheral inflammation in HIV.

Roger C McIntosh, Robert Paul, Lishomwa C Ndhlovu, Melissa Hidalgo, Judith D Lobo, Maegen Walker, Cecilia M Shikuma, Kalpana J Kallianpur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Roger C McIntoshDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, 33124, USA. r.mcintosh@miami.edu.
Robert PaulUniversity of Missouri-St Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Lishomwa C NdhlovuHawaii Center for AIDS and Department of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Melissa HidalgoDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, 33124, USA.
Judith D LoboDepartment of Health Psychology, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, 33124, USA.
Maegen WalkerDepartment of Psychology and Hawaii Center for AIDS, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Cecilia M ShikumaHawaii Center for AIDS and Department of Medicine, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Kalpana J KallianpurHawaii Center for AIDS and Department of Tropical Medicine, Medical Microbiology and Pharmacology, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Benjamin C. Fogelgren · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HEDGES, JERRIS ROBERT, MOKUAU, NOREEN · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
RESEARCH ETHICSU54RR026136 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI INAZU, JUDITH · 2010 to 2011
$8.5M
Role of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in HIV Cardiovascular RiskR01HL095135 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI SHIKUMA, CECILIA M. · 2008 to 2012
$4.5M
HIV-Related Changes to the Central-Autonomic Network and Associated Risk for HypertensionK01HL139722 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI MCINTOSH, ROGER CHRISTOPHER · 2018 to 2022
$647k
NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026136NCRR NIH HHS U54RR026136NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL139722NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095135NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL095135NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54MD007584NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601NINDS NIH HHS R21 N5080656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression and chronic inflammation are common in persons infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV+). Although depression and response to inflammatory challenge are shown to reflect activity in common neural networks, little is known regarding sub-clinical presentation in persons chronically infected with HIV. The relationship of resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) between the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC) and bilateral amygdala to Beck Depression Inventory-1 (BDI) scores were compared within a group of 23 HIV+ and 23 HIV-negative comparison adults. An interaction was found wherein lower rsFC between the sgACC and both right and left amygdala was associated with higher BDI scores in HIV+ individuals. Total BDI scores and plasma levels of IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, and IL-10 made available from 10 of the HIV+ patients were regressed upon an index of spontaneous whole-brain activity at rest; i.e., the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFFs). Elevated levels of depression and IL-6 were associated with increased ALFF in a cluster of voxels on the medial portion of the ventral surface of the frontal lobe (Brodmann Area 11). Within this sample of HIV+ individuals lower rsFC of the sgACC with subcortical limbic regions predicts greater burden of depressive symptomology whereas elevated activity in the adjacent BA 11 may reflect sickness, indexed by elevated IL-6, and associated depressive behaviors.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexDepressionFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysPrefrontal CortexRestCytokinesImmunodeficiencyPerigenual cingulateSeed-based connectivity, salience network

Identifiers

PMID30022427
PMCPMC6202140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.