Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30022347›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Preference of cancer patients and family members regarding delivery of bad news and differences in clinical practice among medical staff.

Zhongyi Fan, Liyan Chen, Limin Meng, Haihua Jiang, Qianqian Zhao, Lili Zhang, Chun-Kai Fang

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhongyi FanSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Liyan ChenSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Limin MengSchool of Nursing, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China.
Haihua JiangDepartment of Oncology, Nanfang Hospital Affiliated with Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Qianqian ZhaoSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Lili ZhangSchool of Nursing, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. zhanglili_gz@126.com.
Chun-Kai FangDepartment of Psychiatry & Center for Hospice and Palliative Care Center, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No. 92, Sec.2, Zhongshan N. Road, Zhongshan District 112, Taipei, Taiwan. chunkai.fang0415@gmail.com.
Southern Medical University · CNGannan Medical University · CNMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo study the preferences of cancer patients and their families in way of being informed of their condition and, by comparing their preferences with the medical staff's clinical practices, explore the factors underlying the latter's preferences.

methodsA survey was conducted with 216 cancer patients, 242 families, and 176 clinical staff members with the Medical Status Communication questionnaire (Simplified Chinese edition).

resultsThe clinical staff scored lower than the cancer patients and their families in terms of the total score, way of communication, emotional support, and additional information (F = 16.134, p < .001; F = 28.604, p < .001; F = 13.839, p < .001; F = 16.745, p < .001). Factors underlying the medical staff's clinical practices included, as revealed by the multiple linear regression analysis, gender (p = .03), and willingness to improve the way of communication about cancer (p = .006).

conclusionsA gap existed between the medical staff's clinical practice and the preferences of the cancer patients and their families. The medical staff should receive adequate training in cancer communication skills and techniques for improvement in this respect. When designing training for skills in delivering bad news to cancer patients, the well-being of cancer patients and their families must be thoroughly considered, and patient demands for information should be satisfied in the context of the information explosion of the current age.

Indexed as

CommunicationFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMedical StaffNeoplasmsPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesTruth DisclosureCancerPreferenceTruth telling

Identifiers

PMID30022347
OpenAlexW2883452585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.