Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30022290›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2018

Molecular characterisation of Hepatozoon aegypti Bashtar, Boulos & Mehlhorn, 1984 parasitising the blood of Spalerosophis diadema (Serpentes: Colubridae).

Heba M Abdel-Haleem, Lamjed Mansour, Mohamed Holal, Mahmood A A Qasem, Saleh Al-Quraishy, Abdel-Azeem S Abdel-Baki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Haemogregarines and Criteria for Identification.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Heba M Abdel-HaleemZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Lamjed MansourZoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed HolalZoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmood A A QasemZoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh Al-QuraishyZoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Abdel-Azeem S Abdel-BakiZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt. aabdelbaki@ksu.edu.sa.
King Saud University · SABeni-Suef University · EGTunis University · TN

Funding

Dean of Scientific Research, King Saud University RGP -004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatozoon aegypti Bashtar, Boulos & Mehlhorn, 1984 was first described from the blood of the diadem snake (Spalerosophis diadema) in Egypt. During an investigation of the diversity of reptilian haemogregarines in Saudi Arabia, seven diadem snakes (100% of the sample) were found to be highly parasitised by H. aegypti, with an average parasitaemia of 37% per 500 counted erythrocytes. A complete characterisation of this species with morphometrics and 18S rDNA sequence data is therefore presented here. The infection was found to be restricted to the erythrocytes with, frequently, single and, sometimes, double infections. Mature gamonts were sausage-shaped with round posterior and anterior extremities and measured 14 (13-17) × 3.5 (3-5) μm. The infected erythrocytes were hypertrophied with a faintly stained cytoplasm and longitudinally stretched nuclei. The merogonic stages occurred only in the endothelial cells of the snakes' lungs, and no stages were found in other organs. Mature meronts were round in shape, measured 18 (17-21) μm in diameter and were estimated to produce between 9 and 15 merozoites. Phylogenetic analysis based on the partial 18S small subunit ribosomal DNA sequences indicates that Hepatozoon aegypti cluster within a mixed clade of Hepatozoon species parasitising snakes, geckos and rodents from various geographic areas. Our results might reinforce the theory of prey-predator transmission in respect to the relationships of snake-host Hepatozoon species.

Indexed as

EucoccidiidaAnimalsColubridaeDNA, RibosomalEgyptErythrocytesLizardsParasitemiaPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 18SSaudi ArabiaDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 18S18S rRNAHaemogregarineLungMerogonySnake

Identifiers

PMID30022290
OpenAlexW2883740022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.