Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30021507›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2018

Factors associated with intravenous lidocaine in pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy - a retrospective, single-centre experience.

Christian P Both, Jörg Thomas, Philipp K Bühler, Achim Schmitz, Markus Weiss, Tobias Piegeler

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04931433 (Intravenous Lignocaine as an Analgesic Adjunct in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04931433 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Intravenous Lignocaine as an Analgesic Adjunct in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery (IGNITE-AIS Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MalayaRan2020 to 2022Enrolled115ConditionsAdolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, AnalgesiaArmsLignocaine, Normal saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Continuous infusion of lidocaine in pediatric colonoscopy: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christian P BothDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Jörg ThomasDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Philipp K BühlerDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Achim SchmitzDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Markus WeissDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland.
Tobias PiegelerDepartment of Anesthesia, University Children's Hospital, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032, Zurich, Switzerland. tobias.piegeler@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1887-8658
University Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to its potential beneficial effects, intra- and postoperative application of intravenous lidocaine has become increasingly accepted over the last couple of years, e.g. in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgical procedures. Based on its beneficial properties, lidocaine was introduced to the standard of care for all pediatric laparoscopic procedures in our institution in mid-2016. In contrast to adult care, scarce data is available regarding the use of perioperative intravenous lidocaine administration in children undergoing laparoscopic procedures, such as an appendectomy.

methodsRetrospective analysis of all pediatric patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy at the University Children's Hospital Zurich in 2016. Perioperative data, as recorded in the electronic patient data management system, were evaluated for any signs of systemic lidocaine toxicity (neurological and cardiovascular), behavioral deterioration, as well as for hemodynamic instability. Additionally, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting, administration of pain rescue medication, time to hospital discharge and to first bowel movement, as well as any postoperative complications were recorded. Starting on 01/07/2016, all patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery received intravenous lidocaine (1.5 mg/kg body weight (BW) bolus after induction of anesthesia followed by continuous infusion of 1.5 mg/kgBW/h). These patients were then compared to children without lidocaine administration who had undergone laparoscopic appendectomy between 01/01/2016 and 30/06/2016.

resultsData of 116 patients was analyzed. Of these, 60 patients received lidocaine. No signs of systemic toxicity, neurologic impairment or circulatory disturbances were noted in any of these patients. A (non-significant) difference in the incidence of emergence delirium was observed (0 cases in the lidocaine group vs. 4 cases in the control group, p = 0.05).

conclusionThis retrospective analysis did not reveal any adverse effects in pediatric patients receiving intravenous lidocaine for laparoscopic appendectomy under general anesthesia. However, further trials investigating beneficial effects as well as pharmacokinetic properties of intravenous lidocaine in children are required.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAnesthetics, LocalAppendectomyCase-Control StudiesChildConstipationDeliriumFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousLaparoscopyLength of StayLidocaineMalePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative Nausea and VomitingAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineEmergence deliriumLaparoscopic appendectomyLidocainePainPediatric anesthesiaSafety

Identifiers

PMID30021507
PMCPMC6052565
OpenAlexW2883180894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.