Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30021394›Full record

Trial reportBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2018

Effect of Monacolin K and COQ10 supplementation in hypertensive and hypercholesterolemic subjects with metabolic syndrome.

Alberto Mazza, Salvatore Lenti, Laura Schiavon, Ezio Di Giacomo, Monica Tomasi, Roberto Manunta, Gioia Torin, Danyelle M Townsend, Domenico Rubello

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Diabetes Risks of Statin Therapy-Coenzyme Q10 May Help.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Exploration of Hypoglycemic Activity ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  9. The Use of Coenzyme Q10 in Cardiovascular Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alberto MazzaESH Excellence Hypertension Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Viale Tre Martiri 140, 45100 Rovigo, Italy. Electronic address: alberto.mazza@aulss5veneto.it.
Salvatore LentiInternal Medicine Unit, San Donato General Hospital, Arezzo, Italy.
Laura SchiavonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Ezio Di GiacomoUnit of Angiology - Department of Internal Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Monica TomasiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Roberto ManuntaUnit of Diabetology, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Rovigo, Italy.
Gioia TorinUnit of Internal Medicine C, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Danyelle M TownsendDepartment of Drug Discovery and Biomedical Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, USA.
Domenico RubelloDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Radiology, Neuroradiology, Medical Physics, Clinical Laboratory, Microbiology, Pathology, Trasfusional Medicine, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Viale Tre Martiri 140, Rovigo, Italy. Electronic address: domenico.rubello@libero.it.
Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Rovigo · ITMedical University of South Carolina · USOspedale San Donato · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

SOUTH CAROLINA COBRE IN OXIDANTS, REDOX BALANCE AND STRESS SIGNALINGP20GM103542 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TEW, KENNETH D. · 2012 to 2020
$20.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is a world-wide epidemic disease with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Treatment strategies of MetS include pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions and in this respect a relevant role has been shown for nutraceutical compounds (NCs). The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of NCs incorporated with diet and lifestyle management versus diet alone, in lowering blood pressure (BP) values and improving lipid and glucose profile, in a group of hypertensives and hyper-cholesterolemic patients with MetS.

methods104 subjects with MetS (mean age 57.4 ± 8.8 years, 51% males) without history of cardio-vascular (CV) diseases were enrolled in the study. 52 subjects were treated with a once-daily oral formulation of a NCs containing red yeast rice and coenzyme Q10 added to their diet for 2 months and were compared with the 52 patients following a diet program. Differences in BP, serum total cholesterol (TC), low- and high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC and HDLC), triglycerides (TG) and glucose values were compared by analysis of variance.

resultsA significant reduction of BP, TC, TG, LDLC and glucose levels was observed in both treatment groups. However, a greater reduction of systolic BP (-5.2 vs. -3.0 mmHg), diastolic BP (-4.9 vs. 2.9 mmHg), total cholesterol (-17.2%), LDLC (-21.8%), TG (-16.0%) and serum glucose (-3.4%) was observed in the treatment group relative to the control (p < 0.001 for all); HDLC remained unchanged (p = N.S.). Gender difference was not found in either group (p = N.S.).

conclusionsIn patients with MetS, NC supplementation was safe, well tolerated and effective in improving clinic BP, lipid and glucose profile.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanAgedAnticholesteremic AgentsBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaHypertensionLovastatinMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedAnticholesteremic AgentsBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLcoenzyme Q10Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLovastatinTriglyceridesUbiquinoneBlood pressureCholesterolDietLipidsMetabolic syndromeMonacolin K

Identifiers

PMID30021394
PMCPMC6361161
OpenAlexW2809305566

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.