Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30020999›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Age-related macular degeneration and progression of coronary artery calcium: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Antonio B Fernandez, Kevin D Ballard, Tien Y Wong, Mengye Guo, Robyn L McClelland, Gregory Burke, Mary Frances Cotch, Barbara Klein, Matthew Allison, Ronald Klein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Antonio B FernandezDivision of Cardiology, Heart and Vascular Institute, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4517-9123
Kevin D BallardDepartment of Kinesiology and Health, Miami University, Oxford, OH, United States of America.
Tien Y WongSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Mengye GuoDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Robyn L McClellandDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Gregory BurkeWake Forest University Health Sciences, Department of Public Health Sciences, Winston-Salem, NC, United States of America.
Mary Frances CotchDivision of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications, NIH Intramural Research Program, National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2046-4350
Barbara KleinDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States of America.
Matthew AllisonUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Ronald KleinDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4428-6237

Funding

Multi-ethnic Study Of Atherosclerosis - Vision ComponentZIAEY000403 · NEI · NATIONAL EYE INSTITUTE · PI COTCH, MARY FRANCES · 2009 to 2020
$1.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) shares many similarities with cardiovascular disease (CVD) pathophysiology. We sought to determine the relationship of AMD to the progression of coronary artery calcium (CAC) using data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

methodsOur cohort consisted of 5803 adults aged 45 to 84 years free of known cardiovascular disease (CVD). Retinal photographs were taken during visit 2 (Aug 2002-Jan 2004). CAC was measured with computed tomography at visit 1 (July 2000-Aug 2002) and visit 5 (April 2010-Dec 2011) and changes between visits were determined.

resultsParticipants were categorized as with (n = 244) and without AMD (n = 5559) at visit 2. At visit 5, 92 participants with and 2684 without AMD had CAC scores. Among those with detectable CAC at baseline (>0 at visit 1), CAC progression was greater in persons with compared to those without AMD after multivariable adjustment (530 ± 537 vs. 339 ± 426 Agatston units, P<0.01).

conclusionsThe presence of AMD in a diverse population without known clinical CVD independently predicted higher 10-year CAC progression in participants with baseline CAC >0. The retinal exam might be a useful tool for pre-clinical assessment and prevention of CVD events.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtherosclerosisCalciumCoronary VesselsFemaleHumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedCalcium

Identifiers

PMID30020999
PMCPMC6051657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.