Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30019545›Full record

ReviewPigment cell & melanoma research2019

MITF and UV responses in skin: From pigmentation to addiction.

Nhu T Nguyen, David E Fisher

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pigment cell & melanoma research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 79 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [Q-switched Nd:YAG 1064 nm laser combined with topical metformin lotion for treatment of chloasma in mice].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The Impact of Sleep Quality on Skin Color.Indian dermatology online journal · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Lipidome Complexity in Physiological and Pathological Skin Pigmentation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Crosstalk in Skin: Loss of Desmoglein 1 in Keratinocytes Inhibits BRAFThe Journal of investigative dermatology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sunscreens: A narrative review.Skin health and disease · 2024
    Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nhu T NguyenCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
David E FisherCutaneous Biology Research Center, Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5506-0575
Harvard University · US

Funding

Transcriptional mechanisms and melanomaP01CA163222 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVID E FISHER · 2013 to 2026
$25.3M
The MITF transcriptional network: melanoma risk and carcinogenesisR01AR043369 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVID E FISHER · 1996 to 2026
$9.4M
Therapeutic strategies for treatment of giant congenital melanocytic neviR01AR072304 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DAVID E FISHER · 2017 to 2026
$3.9M
Mitf-Signal Responsive Transcription in OsteoclastsR01AR045662 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FISHER, DAVID E · 1999 to 2009
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163222NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043369NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045662NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) has numerous effects on skin, including DNA damage, tanning, vitamin D synthesis, carcinogenesis, and immunomodulation. Keratinocytes containing damaged DNA secrete both α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH), which stimulates pigment production by melanocytes, and the opioid β-endorphin, which can trigger addiction-like responses to UVR. The pigmentation (tanning) response is an adaptation that provides some delayed protection against further DNA damage and carcinogenesis, while the opioid response may be an evolutionary adaptation for promoting sun-seeking behavior to prevent vitamin D deficiency. Here, we review the pigmentation response to UVR, driven by melanocytic microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), and evidence for UVR-induced melanomagenesis and addiction. We also discuss potential applications of a novel approach to generate protective pigmentation in the absence of UVR (sunless tanning) using a topical small-molecule inhibitor of the salt-inducible kinase (SIK) family.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveHumansMelaninsMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorSkinSkin PigmentationMelaninsMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription Factoraddictionmicrophthalmia-associated transcription factorpigmentationskinUV

Identifiers

PMID30019545
PMCPMC6336527
OpenAlexW2884960998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.