Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30019375›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2018

Dissection of hepatic versus extra-hepatic insulin clearance: Ethnic differences in childhood.

Francesca Piccinini, David C Polidori, Barbara A Gower, Jose R Fernandez, Richard N Bergman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Equitable Management of Type 2 Diabetes in American Indian and Alaska Native Adults.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Physiology of Insulin Clearance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Race affects the association of obesity measures with insulin sensitivity.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Novel aspects of the role of the liver in carbohydrate metabolism.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca PiccininiCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Diabetes and Obesity Research Institute, Los Angeles, California.
David C PolidoriJanssen Research & Development, San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8427-5663
Barbara A GowerDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Jose R FernandezDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Richard N BergmanCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Diabetes and Obesity Research Institute, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0003-1539-4471
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USJanssen (Belgium) · BE

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Zevalin Radioimmunotherapy Using a Modified TreatmentM01RR000032 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RICH, ROBERT R. · 1985 to 2008
$23.6M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
QUANTITATION OF FACTORS REGULATING GLUCOSE TOLERANCER01DK029867 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MARILYN ADER · 1986 to 2026
$11.0M
QUANTITATIVE STUDIES OF METABOLIC ORGAN DYNAMICSR01DK027619 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERGMAN, RICHARD NATHAN · 1986 to 2022
$6.2M
Quantitative Studies of Metabolic Organ DynamicsR37DK027619 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERGMAN, RICHARD NATHAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.2M
Race - adiposity interactions regulate mechanisms determining insulin sensitivityR01DK096388 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GOWER, BARBARA A · 2013 to 2017
$2.6M
Admixture Mapping for Insulin Complex OutcomesR01DK067426 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI FERNANDEZ, JOSE R · 2004 to 2009
$1.6M
National Institutes of Health General Clinical Research Center M01-RR00032National Institutes of Health: Nutrition Obesity Research Center DK56336NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000032NIDDK NIH HHS DK067426NIDDK NIH HHS DK27619NIDDK NIH HHS DK29867NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK56336NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK027619NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK029867NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067426NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096388NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK096388NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK027619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAdult African American (AA) women have one third of the hepatic insulin clearance of European American (EA) women. This lower hepatic (but not extra-hepatic) insulin clearance in AA individuals is associated with higher plasma insulin concentrations. This study aims to understand whether impairment of hepatic insulin clearance is seen in AA individuals since childhood, possibly suggesting that genetic/epigenetic factors, rather than lifestyle only, contribute to this. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 203 children (105 male and 98 female (55 AA, 88 EA and 60 Hispanic American [HA]; ages, 7-13 years; mean BMI, 19 kg/m

resultsFractional hepatic insulin extraction (FE

conclusionsAt a young age, FE

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanAdolescentBlood GlucoseChildC-PeptideFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHispanic or LatinoHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleModels, TheoreticalSex FactorsWhite PeopleBlood GlucoseC-PeptideInsulininsulin resistanceinsulin secretionliver

Identifiers

PMID30019375
PMCPMC6482814
OpenAlexW2884663240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.