Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30019305›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2018

Streamlining Decision Making in Contralateral Risk-Reducing Mastectomy: Impact of PREDICT and BOADICEA Computations.

Tania Samantha de Silva, Victoria Rose Russell, Francis Patrick Henry, Paul Thomas Ryan Thiruchelvam, Dimitri John Hadjiminas, Ragheed Al-Mufti, Roselyn Katy Hogben, Judith Hunter, Simon Wood, Navid Jallali and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The feasibility and safety of immediate breast reconstruction in the COVID-19 era.Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tania Samantha de SilvaBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Victoria Rose RussellBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Francis Patrick HenryPlastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Paul Thomas Ryan ThiruchelvamBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Dimitri John HadjiminasBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Ragheed Al-MuftiBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Roselyn Katy HogbenBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Judith HunterPlastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Simon WoodPlastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Navid JallaliPlastics and Reconstructive Surgery, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
Daniel Richard LeffBreast Unit, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK. d.leff@imperial.ac.uk.
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with sporadic breast cancer (BC) have low contralateral breast cancer risk (CLBCR; approximately 0.7% per annum) and contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) offers no survival advantage. CPM with autologous reconstruction (AR) has major morbidity and resource implications.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to review the impact of PREDICT survival estimates and lifetime CLBCR scores on decision making for CPM in patients with unilateral BC.

methodsOf n = 272 consecutive patients undergoing mastectomy and AR, 252 were included. Five- and 10-year survival was computed with the PREDICT(V2) online prognostication tool, using age and clinicopathological factors. Based on family history (FH) and tumor biology, CLBCR was calculated using validated BODICEA web-based software. Survival scores were correlated against CLBCR estimates to identify patients receiving CPM with 'low' CLBCR (< 30% lifetime risk) and poor prognosis (5-year survival < 80%). Patients with 'high' CLBCR receiving unilateral mastectomy (UM) were similarly identified (UK National Institute of Health and Care Excellence [NICE] criteria for CPM, ≥ 30% lifetime BC risk). Justifications motivating CPM were investigated.

resultsOf 252 patients, 215 had UM and 37 had bilateral mastectomy and AR. Only 23 (62%) patients receiving CPM fulfilled the NICE criteria. Of 215 patients, 5 (2.3%) failed to undergo CPM despite high CLBCR and good prognosis. CPMs were performed, at the patient's request, for no clear justification (n = 8), contralateral non-invasive disease, and/or FH (n = 5), FH alone (n = 4) and ipsilateral cancer recurrence-related anxiety (n = 3).

conclusionIn the absence of prospective risk estimates of CLBCR and prognosis, certain patients receive CPM and reconstruction despite modest CLBCR, yet a proportion of patients with good prognoses and substantial risk are not undergoing CPM.

Indexed as

Decision MakingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedMotivationPrognosisProphylactic MastectomyProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk Reduction BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID30019305
PMCPMC6132413
OpenAlexW2883270539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.