Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30019280›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2018

No Difference in Ghrelin-Producing Cell Expression in Obese Versus Non-obese Stomach: a Prospective Histopathological Case-Control Study.

Mario Musella, Francesco Di Capua, Maria D'Armiento, Nunzio Velotti, Alessio Bocchetti, Katia Di Lauro, Giuseppe Galloro, Severo Campione, Giuseppe Petrella, Francesco Paolo D'Armiento

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GIST and Ghrelin: To Be or Not to Be?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  5. Gastric ghrelin cells in obese patients are hyperactive.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mario MusellaAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy. mario.musella@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7669-5115
Francesco Di CapuaCardiothoracic and Respiratory Sciences Department, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.
Maria D'ArmientoAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Nunzio VelottiAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Alessio BocchettiAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Katia Di LauroAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe GalloroClinical Medicine and Surgery Department, Naples "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Severo CampioneAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe PetrellaGeneral Surgery Department, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Rome, Italy.
Francesco Paolo D'ArmientoAdvanced Biomedical Sciences Department, Naples "Federico II" University, AOU "Federico II" - Via S. Pansini 5 Building 12, 80131, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo understand the role of ghrelin in the mechanism of action of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG), a prospective cohort case-control study to assess the expression of ghrelin-producing cells (GPC) in two groups of patients was designed.

methodsSpecimens of resected stomach from 26 obese patients who underwent LSG (group A), were compared by immunohistochemistry to control stomach samples from 26 non-obese patients (group B) resected for other pathologies or during autopsy; (GIST: 6 cases, inflammatory diseases: 4 cases, post-mortem autopsy cases with stomachs from healthy persons victims of traumatic accidents: 16 cases). Immunohistochemistry investigation was performed with the use of Ventana Benchmark ultra, anti-ghrelin antibody NOVUS, mouse monoclonal 2F4, diluted at 1:100.

resultsNo significant difference in the expression of GPC number between group A and B was found (p = 0.87). No significant correlation between patients presenting a GPC number above (subgroup 1) or below (subgroup 2) the average, and EWL% changes, both at 1 and 6 years of follow-up, was recorded.

conclusionsOur study has shown that the expression of GPC is similar in the stomach of obese and non-obese controls, being mostly influenced by the inflammatory status of the gastric mucosa. A variation in the preoperative number of GPC has not influenced the weight loss in patients who underwent LSG.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCase-Control StudiesFemaleGastrectomyGastric MucosaGhrelinHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidProspective StudiesStomachGhrelinCase-control studyGhrelin-producing cells expressionImmunohistochemistryLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.