ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2018
Mechanistic implication of decreased plasma atrial natriuretic peptide level for transient rise in the atrial capture threshold early after ICD or CRT-D implantation.
Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomarkers in the clinical management of patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2021Article
- Predictors of Recurrence after Catheter Ablation of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation in Different Follow-Up Periods.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020Article
- Clinical Applications of Natriuretic Peptides in Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
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11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeDespite the use of steroid-eluting leads, a transient but not persistent rise in the atrial/ventricular capture threshold (TRACT/TRVCT) can occur early after pacemaker implantation in patients with sick sinus syndrome. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, predictors, and mechanisms of TRACT/TRVCT in patients with heart failure undergoing implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implantation.
methodOne hundred twenty consecutive patients underwent ICD (N = 70) or CRT (N = 50) implantation. Capture threshold was measured at implantation, 7-day, 1-month, and 6-month post-implantation. TRACT/TRVCT was defined as a threshold rise at 7 days by more than twice the height of the threshold at implantation, with full recovery during follow-up. Atrial and brain natriuretic peptide (ANP and BNP) levels were measured before implantation.
resultsTRACT and TRVCT were observed in 13 (11%) and 10 (8%) patients, respectively. Patients with TRACT had lower ANP level (median 72 [42-105] vs. 99 [49-198] pg/mL, P = 0.06), lower ANP/BNP ratio (0.29 [0.20-0.36] vs. 0.50 [0.33-0.70], P < 0.01), lower atrial sensing amplitude (2.0 ± 0.8 vs. 2.7 ± 1.3 mV, P = 0.02), and lower left ventricular ejection fraction (32 ± 12 vs. 40 ± 14%, P = 0.04) than those without TRACT. TRACT recovered within 1 month, whereas TRVCT recovered within 6 months. In multivariable analysis, ANP/BNP ratio was the only independent predictor of TRACT (OR, 0.018; 95% CI, 0.001-0.734; P = 0.034).
conclusionsAtrial degenerative change characterized by lower ANP/BNP ratio was associated with the occurrence of TRACT in patients with heart failure. TRVCT could also occur, but it required a longer recovery time than TRACT.
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