Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30019182›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2018

Effect of novel bioresorbable scaffold composed of poly-L-lactic acid and amorphous calcium phosphate nanoparticles on inflammation and calcification of surrounding tissues after implantation.

Gaoke Feng, Chaoshi Qin, Xin Yi, Jinggang Xia, Jingjing Chen, Xiyu Chen, Tao Chen, Xuejun Jiang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gaoke FengDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China.
Chaoshi QinDepartment of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 710038, Xi'an, China.
Xin YiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China.
Jinggang XiaDepartment of Cardiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100053, Beijing, China.
Jingjing ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China.
Xiyu ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China.
Xuejun JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, 430060, Wuhan, China. xjjiang@tom.com.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNAir Force Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China 2042017kf0077the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81170307the NSFC Guidance fund project of the Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University RMYD2018M24the Wuhan Youth Science and Technology Chenguang Plan 2017050304010280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the effect of novel bioresorbable scaffold composed of poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) and amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) nanoparticles on inflammation and calcification of surrounding tissues after implantation. Ninety six PLLA/ACP scaffolds and 96 PLLA scaffolds were randomly implanted in the back muscle tissue of 48 SD rats. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 12th weeks after implantation, the calcium, phosphorus, and alkaline phosphatase levels in the blood serum and the contents of calcium and alkaline phosphatase in the tissue surrounding the scaffolds were measured. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was performed to count the inflammatory cells. Von kossa staining was performed to observe calcification of the surrounding tissue around the scaffold. NF-κB staining was performed by immunohistochemistry to calculate the positive expression index of inflammatory cells. Western blot was used to detect the expression of IL-6 and BMP-2 in the tissues surrounding the scaffolds. At the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 12th weeks after scaffold implantation, there were no significant difference in the serum concentration of calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase and in the tissue homogenate concentration of alkaline phosphatase between the two groups (P > 0.05). The level of calcium in tissue homogenates was lower in the PLLA/ACP group than in the PLLA group at 12-week (P < 0.05). The hematoxylin-eosin staining results showed that the inflammatory cell count in the PLLA/ACP group was lower than the PLLA group at 4-week and 12-week (P < 0.05). The results of NF-kB positive expression index showed that the PLLA group was significantly more than the PLLA/ACP group at 4-week and 12-week (P < 0.01). Western blot results showed that IL-6 expression levels in the PLLA/ACP group scaffolds were significantly lower than those in the control group at the 2-week, 4-week and 12-week (P < 0.05). The expression of BMP-2 in the PLLA group was significantly lower than that in the control group at 4-week and 12-week (P < 0.05). The PLLA/ACP composite material has good histocompatibility. The integration of nanoscale ACPs reduces the inflammatory response induced by acidic metabolites of PLLA material and may inhibit tissue calcification by reducing the amount of calcification factors in the body.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Calcification, PhysiologicCalcium PhosphatesImmunohistochemistryInflammationInterleukin-6Lactic AcidMaleNanoparticlesNF-kappa BPolyestersPolymersRatsamorphous calcium phosphateBiocompatible MaterialsBmp2 protein, ratBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Calcium PhosphatesIl6 protein, ratInterleukin-6Lactic AcidNF-kappa BPolyesterspoly(lactide)Polymers

Identifiers

PMID30019182
OpenAlexW2884810118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.