Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30018708›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2018

Topiramate exhibits anti-tumorigenic and metastatic effects in ovarian cancer cells.

Guangxu Xu, Ziwei Fang, Leslie H Clark, Wenchuan Sun, Yajie Yin, Rong Zhang, Stephanie A Sullivan, Arthur-Quan Tran, Weimin Kong, Jiandong Wang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Targeting Ion Channels for Cancer Treatment: Current Progress and Future Challenges.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Targeting the pH Paradigm at the Bedside: A Practical Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Guangxu XuDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People Hospital South Campus Shanghai, P. R. China.
Ziwei FangDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Leslie H ClarkDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Wenchuan SunDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Yajie YinDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Rong ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai Jiaotong University Affiliated Sixth People Hospital South Campus Shanghai, P. R. China.
Stephanie A SullivanDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Arthur-Quan TranDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Weimin KongDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, P. R. China.
Jiandong WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, P. R. China.
Chunxiao ZhouDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Victoria L Bae-JumpDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer related deaths among women worldwide, with an overall 5-year survival of only 30-40%. Carbonic anhydrases are up-regulated in many types of cancer and play an important role in tumor progression and metastasis. Carbonic anhydrase 9 has been implicated as a potential anti-tumorigenic target. Topiramate (TPM) is a potent inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase isozymes, including carbonic anhydrase 9, and has been shown to have anti-tumorigenic activity in several cancer types. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of TPM on cell proliferation and to identify possible mechanisms by which TPM inhibits cell growth in ovarian cancer. TPM significantly inhibited ovarian cancer cell proliferation and induced cell cycle G1 arrest, cellular stress and apoptosis through the AKT/mTOR and MAPK pathways. TPM also exerted anti-metastatic effects by decreasing the adhesion and invasion of ovarian cancer cells and affecting the expression of critical regulators of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Our findings demonstrate that TPM has anti-tumorigenic effects in ovarian cancer and is worthy of further exploration in clinical trials.

Indexed as

carbonic anhydrasesinvasionOvarian cancertopiramate

Identifiers

PMID30018708
PMCPMC6038080
OpenAlexW2898305702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.