Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30018371›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Direct observation of DNA target searching and cleavage by CRISPR-Cas12a.

Yongmoon Jeon, You Hee Choi, Yunsu Jang, Jihyeon Yu, Jiyoung Goo, Gyejun Lee, You Kyeong Jeong, Seung Hwan Lee, In-San Kim, Jin-Soo Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 237 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular mechanisms and biotechnology applications of CRISPR-Cas12a.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Rho (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  14. MnOAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. Strategies for plant-virus disease management from gene editing to nanotechnology.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Yongmoon JeonCenter for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea.
You Hee ChoiAdvanced Photonics Research Institute, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, 61005, South Korea.
Yunsu JangAdvanced Photonics Research Institute, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, 61005, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5781-6102
Jihyeon YuDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, South Korea.
Jiyoung GooCenter for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea.
Gyejun LeeCenter for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea.
You Kyeong JeongDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, South Korea.
Seung Hwan LeeCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0856-8023
In-San KimCenter for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea.
Jin-Soo KimCenter for Genome Engineering, Institute for Basic Science, Seoul, 08826, South Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4847-1306
Cherlhyun JeongCenter for Theragnosis, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, South Korea. che.jeong@kist.re.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-3059
Sanghwa LeeAdvanced Photonics Research Institute, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, 61005, South Korea. sanglee@gist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6986-7583
Sangsu BaeDepartment of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, South Korea. sangsubae@hanyang.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3615-8566
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology · KRHanyang University · KRKyung Hee Cyber University · KRKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KRKorea University · KRKyung Hee University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cas12a (also called Cpf1) is a representative type V-A CRISPR effector RNA-guided DNA endonuclease, which provides an alternative to type II CRISPR-Cas9 for genome editing. Previous studies have revealed that Cas12a has unique features distinct from Cas9, but the detailed mechanisms of target searching and DNA cleavage by Cas12a are still unclear. Here, we directly observe this entire process by using single-molecule fluorescence assays to study Cas12a from Acidaminococcus sp. (AsCas12a). We determine that AsCas12a ribonucleoproteins search for their on-target site by a one-dimensional diffusion along elongated DNA molecules and induce cleavage in the two DNA strands in a well-defined order, beginning with the non-target strand. Furthermore, the protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) for AsCas12a makes only a limited contribution of DNA unwinding during R-loop formation and shows a negligible role in the process of DNA cleavage, in contrast to the Cas9 PAM.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsAcidaminococcusBase PairingBase SequenceCloning, MolecularCRISPR-Associated Protein 9DNADNA CleavageEscherichia coliGene EditingGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsIsoenzymesModels, MolecularNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic Acid HeteroduplexesCRISPR-Associated Protein 9DNAIsoenzymesNucleic Acid HeteroduplexesRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems

Identifiers

PMID30018371
PMCPMC6050341
OpenAlexW2816361009

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.