Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30018264›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2018

A Pilot Study Investigating a Novel Non-Linear Measure of Eyes Open versus Eyes Closed EEG Synchronization in People with Alzheimer’s Disease and Healthy Controls

Daniel J Blackburn, Yifan Zhao, Matteo De Marco, Simon M Bell, Fei He, Hua-Liang Wei, Sarah Lawrence, Zoe C Unwin, Michelle Blyth, Jenna Angel and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Daniel J BlackburnDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. d.blackburn@shef.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8886-1283
Yifan ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK. yifan.zhao@cranfield.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2383-5724
Matteo De MarcoDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. m.demarco@sheffield.ac.uk.
Simon M BellDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. s.m.bell@sheffield.ac.uk.
Fei HeSchool of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43, UK. fei.he@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9176-6674
Hua-Liang WeiSchool of Mathematics & Statistics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. w.hualiang@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4704-7346
Sarah LawrenceAcademic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. Sarah.Lawrence@sth.nhs.uk.
Zoe C UnwinAcademic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. Zoe.Unwin@sth.nhs.uk.
Michelle BlythAcademic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. Michelle.Blythe@sth.nhs.uk.
Jenna AngelAcademic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. Jenna.Angel@sth.nhs.uk.
Kathleen BasterDepartment of Life Sciences, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Imperial College London, London SW7, UK. k.baster@sheffield.ac.uk.
Thomas F D FarrowDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. t.f.farrow@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5096-6370
Iain D WilkinsonDepartment of Automatic Control & Systems Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. i.d.wilkinson@sheffield.ac.uk.
Stephen A BillingsSchool of Mathematics & Statistics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. s.billings@sheffield.ac.uk.
Annalena VenneriDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2HQ, UK. a.venneri@sheffield.ac.uk.
Ptolemaios G SarrigiannisAcademic Unit of Radiology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S1 2TN, UK. p.sarrigiannis@sheffield.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of Alzheimer disease (AD) is increasing with the ageing population. The development of low cost non-invasive diagnostic aids for AD is a research priority. This pilot study investigated whether an approach based on a novel dynamic quantitative parametric EEG method could detect abnormalities in people with AD.

methods20 patients with probable AD, 20 matched healthy controls (HC) and 4 patients with probable fronto temporal dementia (FTD) were included. All had detailed neuropsychology along with structural, resting state fMRI and EEG. EEG data were analyzed using the Error Reduction Ratio-causality (ERR-causality) test that can capture both linear and nonlinear interactions between different EEG recording areas. The 95% confidence intervals of EEG levels of bi-centroparietal synchronization were estimated for eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EC) states.

resultsIn the EC state, AD patients and HC had very similar levels of bi-centro parietal synchronization; but in the EO resting state, patients with AD had significantly higher levels of synchronization (AD = 0.44; interquartile range (IQR) 0.41 vs. HC = 0.15; IQR 0.17,

conclusionIn this pilot work, resting state quantitative EEG shows significant differences between healthy controls and patients with AD. This approach has the potential to develop into a useful non-invasive and economical diagnostic aid in AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseclinical markerelectroencephalographynonlinear dynamicsROC curve

Identifiers

PMID30018264
PMCPMC6070980

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.