Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30018098›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

How to measure cultural competence when evaluating patient-centred care: a scoping review.

Sadia Ahmed, Fartoon M Siad, Kimberly Manalili, Diane L Lorenzetti, Tiffany Barbosa, Vic Lantion, Mingshan Lu, Hude Quan, Maria-Jose Santana

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Laboratory-based inequity in thrombosis and hemostasis: review of the evidence.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Codesigning person-centred quality indicators with diverse communities: A qualitative patient engagement study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Beyond translation: Engaging with culturally and linguistically diverse consumers.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sadia AhmedDepartment of Paediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Fartoon M SiadDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Kimberly ManaliliDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Diane L LorenzettiDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Tiffany BarbosaEthno-Cultural Council of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Vic LantionEthno-Cultural Council of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Mingshan LuDepartment of Economics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Hude QuanDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7848-7256
Maria-Jose SantanaDepartment of Paediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0202-5952

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to identify patient-centred quality indicators (PC-QI) and measures for measuring cultural competence in healthcare.

designScoping review.

settingAll care settings. SEARCH STRATEGY: A search of CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Social Work Abstracts and SocINDEX, and the grey literature was conducted to identify relevant studies. Studies were included if they reported indicators or measures for cultural competence. We differentiated PC-QIs from measures: PC-QIs were identified as

resultsThe search yielded a total of 786 abstracts and sources, of which 16 were included in the review. Twelve out of 16 sources reported measures for cultural competence, for a total of 10 measures. Identified domains from the measures included: physical environment, staff awareness of attitudes and values, diversity training and communication. Two out of 16 sources reported PC-QIs for cultural competence (92 structure and process indicators, and 48 outcome indicators). There was greater representation of structure and process indicators and measures for cultural competence, compared with outcome indicators.

conclusionMonitoring and evaluating patient-centred care for ethnocultural communities allows for improvements to be made in the delivery of culturally competent healthcare. Future research should include development of PC-QIs for measuring cultural competence that also reflect cultural humility, and the involvement of ethnocultural communities in the development and implementation of these indicators.

Indexed as

Patient-Centered CareCultural CompetencyDelivery of Health CareHumansQuality Indicators, Health Carecultural competencecultural humilityculturally competent carehealth qualitymeasurespatient-centred carequality indicators

Identifiers

PMID30018098
PMCPMC6059336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.