Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30017609›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infection2019

Prevalence of rotavirus and rapid changes in circulating rotavirus strains among children with acute diarrhea in China, 2009-2015.

Jianxing Yu, Shengjie Lai, Qibin Geng, Chuchu Ye, Zike Zhang, Yaming Zheng, Liping Wang, Zhaojun Duan, Jing Zhang, Shuyu Wu and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infection, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The 2Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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  18. Genetic diversity of G9, G3, G8 and G1 rotavirus group A strains circulating among children with acute gastroenteritis in Vietnam from 2016 to 2021.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Jianxing YuMOH Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens and Dr. Christophe Mérieux Laboratory, CAMS-Fondation Mérieux, Institute of Pathogen Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 9 Dongdan 3rd Alley, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China; Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Shengjie LaiDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China; WorldPop Department of Geography and Environment, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK; School of Public Health, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Ministry of Education, 130 Dongan Road, Shanghai 200032, China.; Flowminder Foundation, Roslagsgatan 17, SE-11355 Stockholm, Sweden.
Qibin GengDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China; State Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430072, China.
Chuchu YeResearch Base of Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease in China CDC, Pudong New Area Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200136, China; School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zike ZhangDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China; State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Yaming ZhengDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Liping WangDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Zhaojun DuanNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Jing ZhangDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Shuyu WuDivision of Global Health Protection, Center for Global Health, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100600, China.
Umesh ParasharDivision of Viral Diseases, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30329, USA.
Weizhong YangChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.
Qiaohong LiaoDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: liaoqh@chinacdc.cn.
Zhongjie LiDivision of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Changbai Rd. 155#, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: lizj@chinacdc.cn.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotavirus is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in young children worldwide. In China, the universal immunization of children with the rotavirus vaccine has not been introduced, and the two globally distributed vaccines (RotaTeq and Rotarix) are not licensed in the country. We aim to determine the prevalence and strain diversity of rotavirus in children with diarrhea aged ≤ five years across China. MATERIALS AND

methodsSentinel-based surveillance of acute diarrhea was conducted at 213 participating hospitals in China from January 1, 2009, through December 31, 2015. Group A rotavirus (RVA) was tested by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and G- and P-genotype of RVA were tested by RT-PCR methods.

resultsOf 33,616 children with diarrhea, 10,089 (30%) were positive for RVA; RVA-associated diarrhea was identified in 2247 (39.5%, n = 2247/5685) inpatients and 7842 (28.1%, n = 7842/27931) outpatients. Children living in low-middle-income regions suffered from the highest burden of rotavirus, with 40.7% of diarrhea cases attributed to rotavirus infection, followed by 31.3% in upper-middle-income and 11.2% in high-income regions. The majority of children (88.9%, n = 8976/10089) who tested positive for RVA were children aged ≤ 2 years. The seasonal peak of RVA was in the winter. Among all 2533 RVA strains genotyped, five strain combinations, G9P[8], G3P[8], G1P[8], G2P[4] and G3P[4], contributed to 71.3% (1807/2533) of the RVA-associated diarrhea cases. The predominant strain of RVA has rapidly evolved from G3P[8] and G1P[8] to G9P[8] in the recent years, with the proportion of G9P[8] having increased remarkably from 3.4% in 2009 to 60.9% in 2015.

conclusionsThe burden of diarrhea attributed to rotavirus is high in China, highlighting the potential value of vaccination. The rapid shift of RVA strains highlights the importance of conducting rotavirus surveillance to ensure that currently marketed vaccines provide protective efficacy against the circulating strains.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseChild, PreschoolChinaDiarrheaFecesFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePhylogenyPrevalenceRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsChildrenDiarrheaPrevalenceRotavirusSentinel Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID30017609
PMCPMC11373190
OpenAlexW2884347251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.