Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30017392›Full record

ArticleNeuron2018

Entrainment of Circadian Rhythms Depends on Firing Rates and Neuropeptide Release of VIP SCN Neurons.

Cristina Mazuski, John H Abel, Samantha P Chen, Tracey O Hermanstyne, Jeff R Jones, Tatiana Simon, Francis J Doyle, Erik D Herzog

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A direct SCN-to-DMH output pathway organizes circadian behavioral timing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Metaplastic sleep regulation inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The inferred functional connectome underlying circadian synchronization in the mouse suprachiasmatic nucleus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cristina MazuskiDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
John H AbelDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Samantha P ChenDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Tracey O HermanstyneDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Jeff R JonesDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Tatiana SimonDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Francis J DoyleHarvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Erik D HerzogDepartment of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: herzog@wustl.edu.

Funding

Multiscale Modeling of the Mammalian Circadian Clock: The Role of GABA SignalingU01EB021956 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HENSON, MICHAEL, HERZOG, ERIK · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
CRCNS: The balance between robustness and sensitivity in circadian synchronyR01NS095367 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HERZOG, ERIK · 2015 to 2017
$566k
NIBIB NIH HHS U01 EB021956NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) functions as a master circadian pacemaker, integrating environmental input to align physiological and behavioral rhythms to local time cues. Approximately 10% of SCN neurons express vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP); however, it is unknown how firing activity of VIP neurons releases VIP to entrain circadian rhythms. To identify physiologically relevant firing patterns, we optically tagged VIP neurons and characterized spontaneous firing over 3 days. VIP neurons had circadian rhythms in firing rate and exhibited two classes of instantaneous firing activity. We next tested whether physiologically relevant firing affected circadian rhythms through VIP release. We found that VIP neuron stimulation with high, but not low, frequencies shifted gene expression rhythms in vitro through VIP signaling. In vivo, high-frequency VIP neuron activation rapidly entrained circadian locomotor rhythms. Thus, increases in VIP neuronal firing frequency release VIP and entrain molecular and behavioral circadian rhythms. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCells, CulturedCircadian RhythmFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNeuropeptidesOrgan Culture TechniquesSuprachiasmatic NucleusSuprachiasmatic Nucleus NeuronsVasoactive Intestinal PeptideNeuropeptidesVasoactive Intestinal Peptidechannelrhodopsindaily oscillationmultielectrode arrayneuropeptideoptogeneticPeriod genesuprachiasmatic nucleusvasoactive intestinal peptide

Identifiers

PMID30017392
PMCPMC6085153

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.