Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30017257›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Is there any association between abdominal strength training before and during pregnancy and delivery outcome? The Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study.

Eirin Rise, Kari Bø, Wenche Nystad

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04431102 (The Effects of the Pilates Method on Pelvic Floor Injuries During Pregnancy and Childbirth), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04431102 nacompletednot on this map

The Effects of the Pilates Method on Pelvic Floor Injuries During Pregnancy and Childbirth: A Quasi-experimental Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of HuelvaRan2018 to 2019Enrolled72ConditionsPregnancy, Perineum, Injury, Pilates MethodArmsPILATES METHOD
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eirin RiseDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: enygaardr@gmail.com.
Kari BøDepartment of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Wenche NystadDepartment of Chronic Diseases, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal strength training before and during pregnancy has been recommended to enhance normal vaginal birth by enabling increased force needed for active pushing. However, to date there is little research addressing this hypothesis.

objectiveTo investigate whether nulliparous pregnant women reporting regular abdominal strength training prior to and at two time points during pregnancy have reduced risk of cesarean section, instrumental assisted vaginal delivery and third- and fourth-degree perineal tears.

methodsAnalysis of 36124 nulliparous pregnant women participating in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study during the period 1999-2009 who responded to questions regards the main exposure; regular abdominal strength training. Data on delivery outcomes were retrieved from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway. Logistic regression analyses were used to evaluate the association between exposure and outcome before pregnancy and at gestational weeks 17 and 30.

resultsAmongst participants, 66.9% reported doing abdominal strength training exercises before pregnancy, declining to 31.2% at gestational week 30. The adjusted odds ratios were 0.97 (95% CI 0.79-1.19) for acute cesarean section, among those training with the same frequency before and during pregnancy compared to those that never trained. The results were similar for instrumental assisted vaginal delivery and third- and fourth-degree perineal tear.

conclusionThere was no association between the report of regular abdominal strength training before and during pregnancy and delivery outcomes in this prospective population-based cohort.

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingCesarean SectionChildCohort StudiesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansNorwayPregnancyProspective StudiesAbdominalsExerciseGestationPhysical activityPost-natalPre-natal

Identifiers

PMID30017257
PMCPMC6428922

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