Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30016974›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

PBX3/MEK/ERK1/2/LIN28/let-7b positive feedback loop enhances mesenchymal phenotype to promote glioblastoma migration and invasion.

Xiupeng Xu, Zhongyuan Bao, Yinlong Liu, Kuan Jiang, Tongle Zhi, Dong Wang, Liang Fan, Ning Liu, Jing Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiupeng XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhongyuan BaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yinlong LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Kuan JiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yixing People's Hospital, Yixing, Jiangsu, China.
Tongle ZhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Dong WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Liang FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jing JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Guangzhou Road 300, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. jijing@njmu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNJiangsu University · CNSuzhou Municipal Hospital · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Province and the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions PAPDJiangsu Province's Key Discipline of Medicine XK201117National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81300998National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81471269Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20131022Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20160047the Specially Appointed Professor Foundation of Jiangsu Province ky216r201307Youth Science Foundation of Suzhou China KJXW2017038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain invasion by glioblastoma (GBM) determines recurrence and prognosis in patients, which is, in part, attributed to increased mesenchymal transition. Here, we report evidence favoring such a role for the Pre-B-cell leukemia homebox (PBX) family member PBX3.

methodsWestern blot, immunohistochemistry, qRT-PCR and datasets mining were used to determined proteins or genes expression levels. Wound-healing and transwell assays were used to examine the invasive abilities of GBM cells. Dual-luciferase reporter assays were used to determine how let-7b regulates PBX3. Chromatin-immunoprecipitation (ChIP) and rescue experiments were performed to investigate the involved molecular mechanisms. Orthotopic mouse models were used to assess the role of PBX3 in vivo.

resultsWe found that PBX3 expression levels positively correlated with glioma mesenchymal markers. Ectopic expression of PBX3 promoted invasive phenotypes and triggered the expression of mesenchymal markers, whereas depletion of PBX3 reduced GBM cell invasive abilities and decreased the expression of mesenchymal markers. In addition, inhibition of PBX3 attenuated transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)-induced GBM mesenchymal transition. Mechanistic studies revealed that PBX3 mediated GBM mesenchymal transition through activation of MEK/ERK1/2, leading to increased expression of LIN28 by c-myc. Increased LIN28 inhibited let-7b biogenesis, which then promoted the pro-invasive genes, such as HMGA2 and IL-6. Furthermore, let-7b suppressed PBX3 by directly targeting 3'-UTR of PBX3. Thus, repressed let-7b by PBX3 amplifies PBX3 signaling and forms a positive feedback loop to promote GBM mesenchymal transition.

conclusionsThese data highlight the importance of PBX3 as a key driver of mesenchymal transition and potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementFemaleGlioblastomaHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessPhenotypeProto-Oncogene ProteinsTransfectionHomeodomain Proteinsproto-oncogene protein Pbx3Proto-Oncogene ProteinsC-mycERK1/2GBMLIN28/let-7bMesenchymal transitionPBX3

Identifiers

PMID30016974
PMCPMC6050701
OpenAlexW2883529501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.