Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30016589›Full record

ArticleACS chemical biology2018

Antibody Fucosylation Lowers the FcγRIIIa/CD16a Affinity by Limiting the Conformations Sampled by the N162-Glycan.

Daniel J Falconer, Ganesh P Subedi, Aaron M Marcella, Adam W Barb

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In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. IgG-Fc Glycosylation and a Novel Flowcytometric Assay to Predict Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2025
    Article
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel J FalconerRoy J. Carver Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology , Iowa State University , 2437 Pammel Drive, Molecular Biology Building, Room 4210 , Ames , Iowa 50011 , United States.
Ganesh P SubediRoy J. Carver Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology , Iowa State University , 2437 Pammel Drive, Molecular Biology Building, Room 4210 , Ames , Iowa 50011 , United States.
Aaron M MarcellaRoy J. Carver Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology , Iowa State University , 2437 Pammel Drive, Molecular Biology Building, Room 4210 , Ames , Iowa 50011 , United States.
Adam W BarbRoy J. Carver Department of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology , Iowa State University , 2437 Pammel Drive, Molecular Biology Building, Room 4210 , Ames , Iowa 50011 , United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3290-8649
Iowa State University · US

Funding

Mechanism and engineering of IgG-based monoclonal antibody/receptor interactionsR01GM115489 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BARB, ADAM WESLEY · 2015 to 2019
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are largely based on the immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) scaffold, and many elicit a cytotoxic cell-mediated response by binding Fc γ receptors. Core fucosylation, a prevalent modification to the asparagine (N)-linked carbohydrate on the IgG1 crystallizable fragment (Fc), decreases the Fc γ receptor IIIa (CD16a) binding affinity and mAb efficacy. We determined IgG1 Fc fucosylation reduced the CD16a affinity by 1.7 ± 0.1 kcal/mol when compared to that of afucosylated IgG1 Fc; however, CD16a N-glycan truncation decreased this penalty by 1.2 ± 0.1 kcal/mol or 70%. Fc fucosylation restricted the manifold of conformations sampled by displacing the CD16a Asn162-glycan that impinges upon the linkage between the α-mannose(1-6)β-mannose residues and promoted contacts with the IgG Tyr296 residue. Fucosylation also impacted the IgG1 Fc structure as indicated by changes in resonance frequencies and nuclear spin relaxation observed by solution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The effects of fucosylation on IgG1 Fc may account for the remaining 0.5 ± 0.1 kcal/mol penalty of fucosylated IgG1 Fc binding CD16a when compared to that of afucosylated IgG1 Fc. Our results indicated the CD16a Asn162-glycan modulates the antibody affinity indirectly by reducing the volume sampled, as opposed to a direct mechanism with intermolecular glycan-glycan contacts previously proposed to stabilize this system. Thus, antibody engineering to enhance intermolecular glycan-glycan contacts will likely provide limited improvement, and future designs should maximize the affinity by maintaining the CD16a Asn162-glycan conformational heterogeneity.

Indexed as

Antibody AffinityCarbohydrate ConformationCrystallography, X-RayFucoseGlycosylationHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GMolecular Docking SimulationPolysaccharidesReceptors, IgGFCGR3A protein, humanFucoseImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GPolysaccharidesReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID30016589
PMCPMC6415948
OpenAlexW2883979574

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.