Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30016543›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2018

Proficiency testing for the detection of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus demonstrates global capacity to detect Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.

Torsten Theis, Katherine A Lau, Joanna L Gray, Christopher J Oxenford, Gregory J Walker, William D Rawlinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Torsten TheisRoyal College of Pathologists of Australasia Quality Assurance Programs, Biosecurity Department, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Katherine A LauRoyal College of Pathologists of Australasia Quality Assurance Programs, Biosecurity Department, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Joanna L GrayRoyal College of Pathologists of Australasia Quality Assurance Programs, Biosecurity Department, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Christopher J OxenfordLaboratory and Surveillance Strengthening Team, Country Health Emergency Preparedness and IHR, World Health Organization, Lyon, France.
Gregory J WalkerVirology Research Laboratory, Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0044-1394
William D RawlinsonSerology and Virology Division (SAViD), NSW Health Pathology, SOMS and BABS, University of NSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first reported case of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection was identified in Saudi Arabia in September 2012, since which time there have been over 2000 laboratory-confirmed cases, including 750 deaths in 27 countries. Nucleic acid testing (NAT) is the preferred method for the detection of MERS-CoV. A single round of a Proficiency Testing Program (PTP) was used to assess the capability of laboratories globally to accurately detect the presence of MERS-CoV using NAT. A panel of eleven lyophilized specimens containing different viral loads of MERS-CoV, common coronaviruses, and in vitro RNA transcripts was distributed to laboratories in all six World Health Organization regions. A total of 96 laboratories from 79 countries participating in the PTP, with 76 of 96 (79.2%) reporting correct MERS-CoV results for all nine scored specimens. A further 10 laboratories (10.4%) scored correctly in eight of nine specimens of the PTP. The majority of laboratories demonstrated satisfactory performance in detecting the presence of MERS-CoV using NAT. However, some laboratories require improved assay sensitivity, reduced cross contamination of samples, and improved speciation of coronavirus subtypes for potentially complex clinical specimens. Further PTP and enhanced links with expert laboratories globally may improve the laboratory performance.

Indexed as

Laboratory Proficiency TestingCoronavirus InfectionsGlobal HealthHumansMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusSensitivity and SpecificityMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirusnucleic acid testingquality assessmentquality assuranceWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID30016543
PMCPMC7166925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.