Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30015969›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2018

miR‑495 enhances the efficacy of radiotherapy by targeting GRP78 to regulate EMT in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.

Xueping Feng, Wuwu Lv, Shuanglian Wang, Qian He

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
  7. MicroRNA-495: a therapeutic and diagnostic tumor marker.Journal of molecular histology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. GRP78 facilitates M2 macrophage polarization and tumour progression.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xueping FengInstitute of Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Wuwu LvInstitute of Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Shuanglian WangInstitute of Medical Sciences, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Qian HeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital and The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410013, P.R. China.
Central South University · CNHunan Cancer Hospital · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose‑regulated protein 78 (GRP78) was revealed to be associated with the radioresistance of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in our previous study. GRP78 is a highly expressed cell surface protein, and holds great promise as a cancer specific target. Its expression may be impacted by the regulation of miRNAs, which may be involved in the radioresistance of NPC. A better understanding of the mechanisms of radioresistance may generate new targets of therapy for NPC patients. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of microRNA targeting GRP78 on the radiosensitivity of NPC. First, we used miRWalk software to predict miRNAs that may interact with GRP78. Subsequently, analysis of miR‑495 and GRP78 expression was performed in the primary tissues of 92 NPC tissues and cell lines by immunohistochemistry and real‑time PCR and the results revealed that miR‑495 expression was lower in radioresistant NPC tissues in comparison to chronic rhinitis tissues, and also lower in radioresistant 5‑8F cells (5‑8F‑IR) in comparison to its parental 5‑8F cells. Notably, we observed an inverse association between the expression miR‑495 and GRP78. Our bioinformatics analysis led to the identification of miR‑495 as the optimal miRNA interacting with GRP78 mRNA. Furthermore, miR‑495 targeting the 3'untranslated region (UTR) of GRP78 was detected by a Dual‑Glo Luciferase Assay system. Finally, we observed that miR‑495 inhibition led to a significant increase in the radioresistance of 5‑8F cells and higher GRP78 expression, which may be involved in epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenotype. miR‑495 targeted the 3'UTR of GRP78 and contributed to the efficacy of radiation therapy in NPC.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCase-Control StudiesCell ProliferationChildComputational BiologyEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPFemaleFollow-Up StudiesBiomarkers, TumorEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPHeat-Shock ProteinsHSPA5 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN495 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID30015969
PMCPMC6072388
OpenAlexW2810503019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.