Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30014714›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2019

Perceptions of self and other: Social judgments and gaze patterns to videos of adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorder.

Ruth B Grossman, Julia Mertens, Emily Zane

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. First Impressions Towards Autistic People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Pooled it
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  16. Mock Juror Perceptions of Credibility and Culpability in an Autistic Defendant.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruth B Grossman1 Emerson College, USA.
Julia Mertens1 Emerson College, USA.
Emily Zane1 Emerson College, USA.
Emerson College · US

Funding

Verbal/non-verbal asynchrony in adolescents with high-functioning AutismR01DC012774 · NIDCD · EMERSON COLLEGE · PI GROSSMAN, RUTH B. · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Communicative and Emotional Facial Expression Production in Children with AutismR21DC010867 · NIDCD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GROSSMAN, RUTH B. · 2010 to 2011
$383k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012774NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC010867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotypical adults often form negative first impressions of individuals with autism spectrum disorder and are less interested in engaging with them socially. In contrast, individuals with autism spectrum disorder actively seek out the company of others who share their diagnosis. It is not clear, however, whether individuals with autism spectrum disorder form more positive first impressions of autistic peers when diagnosis is not explicitly shared. We asked adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorder to watch brief video clips of adolescents with and without autism spectrum disorder and answer questions about their impressions of the individuals in the videos. Questions were related to participants' perceptions of the social skills of the individuals in the video, as well as their own willingness to interact with that person. We also measured gaze patterns to the faces, eyes, and mouths of adolescents in the video stimuli. Both participant groups spent less time gazing at videos of autistic adolescents. Regardless of diagnostic group, all participants provided more negative judgments of autistic than neurotypical adolescents in the videos. These data indicate that, without being explicitly informed of a shared diagnosis, adolescents with autism spectrum disorder form negative first impressions of autistic adolescents that are similar to, or lower than, those formed by neurotypical peers.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderSelf ConceptSocial PerceptionSocial SkillsAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildFacial ExpressionFemaleFixation, OcularHumansJudgmentMaleautism spectrum disorderscommunication and languagesocial cognition and social behavior

Identifiers

PMID30014714
PMCPMC6403013
OpenAlexW2883007253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.