Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30014681›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2018

Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in a secondary level Spanish hospital: clinical implications of high vancomycin MIC.

G Abelenda Alonso, M D Corbacho Loarte, R Núñez Ramos, M Cervero Jiménez, J J Jusdado Ruiz-Capillas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G Abelenda AlonsoGabriela Abelenda Alonso, Servicio de Medicina Interna, Avda Orellana s/n 28911 Leganés, Madrid, Spain. gabi.abelenda.alonso@gmail.com.
M D Corbacho Loarte
R Núñez Ramos
M Cervero Jiménez
J J Jusdado Ruiz-Capillas
Centro Nacional de Microbiologia · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOne of the most controversial issues in recent years has been the clinical significance of high vancomycin MIC in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. The aim of this study was to elucidate the clinical implication that this parameter has in the staphylococcal bacteremia of a second level hospital.

methodsRetrospective descriptive study between January 2014 and September 2016 with 138 records from the blood culture Severo Ochoa University Hospital registry. A total of 98 cases were finally analized. Microbiological analysis of vancomycin MIC was performed using micro dilution technique.

resultsThe mean age was 71.4 ± 12.45 and 63.26% of the patients had a Charlson index ≥6. A 30.61% were carriers of a venous central catheter. The most frequent source was venous central catheter (26.53%). There were 14.24% metastatic events. Global mortality rate at 30 days was 25.51%. The 43.87% of strains had a vancomycin MIC ≥ 2 mg/L. High vancomycin MIC was significantly associated with persistent bacteremia (OR 3.12 [1.13-8.93]), maintaining this statistical significance in methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) group (p =0.001) but no in methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) group (p = 0.13). Persistent bacteremia was also significantly related with permanent catheter carriers (OR 4.18 [1.38-12.61]), peripheric catheter source (OR 5.18 [1.13-8.93]) and metastatic complications (OR 3.82 [1.03- 12.81]). There was no significant association between high vancomycin MIC and mortality.

conclusionsHigh vancomycin MIC may be useful in daily clinical practice as a marker of poor clearance of S. aureus bacteremia, specially when is due to MRSA strains.

Indexed as

Vancomycin ResistanceAgedAged, 80 and overBacteremiaCatheter-Related InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSecondary Care CentersSpainStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID30014681
PMCPMC6172687
OpenAlexW2884957232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.