Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30014193›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Quality of care in hospitalized cancer patients before and after implementation of a systematic prevention program for delirium: the DELTA exploratory trial.

Asao Ogawa, Yasuyuki Okumura, Daisuke Fujisawa, Hiroyuki Takei, Chiyuki Sasaki, Kei Hirai, Yusuke Kanno, Kensuke Higa, Yasuhiko Ichida, Asuko Sekimoto and 1 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Perioperative switching to lemborexant for prevention of delirium in older cancer patients with insomnia taking GABASupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Delirium in Patients with COVID-19 in Japan.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Clinical outcomes associated with anticholinergic burden in older hospitalized patients with advanced cancer: a single-center database study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Asao OgawaPsycho-Oncology Division, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. asogawa@east.ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0436-6934
Yasuyuki OkumuraResearch Department, Institute for Health Economics and Policy, Association for Health Economics Research and Social Insurance and Welfare, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke FujisawaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology Service, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Hiroyuki TakeiDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, Kumamoto Red Cross Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Chiyuki SasakiDepartment of Nursing, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Kei HiraiResearch Management and Administration Section, Office of Management and Planning, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Yusuke KannoPsycho-Oncology Division, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, 6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan.
Kensuke HigaDepartment of Psycho-Oncology, Kawaguchi Municipal Medical Center, Kawaguchi, Japan.
Yasuhiko IchidaDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Asuko SekimotoDepartment of Nursing, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Chie AsanumaDepartment of Nursing, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPInstitute for Health Economics and Policy · JPJapanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital · JPKeio University · JPNoguchi Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 16ck0106216h0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe evaluated whether the DELirium Team Approach (DELTA) program-a systematic management program aimed at screening high-risk groups and preventing delirium-would improve quality of care in patients hospitalized with cancer.

methodsA retrospective before-after study was conducted during a pre-intervention period (between October 2012 and March 2013) and a post-intervention period (between October 2013 and March 2014) at a Japanese hospital providing specialized treatments for cancer. A total of 4180 inpatients were evaluated before the implementation of the DELTA program and 3797 inpatients were evaluated after implementation.

resultsAfter program implementation, the incidence of delirium decreased from 7.1 to 4.3% (odds ratio [OR], 0.52; 95% CI, 0.42-0.64). The incidence of adverse events, including falls or self-extubation, also decreased, from 3.5 to 2.6% (OR, 0.71; 95% CI, 0.54-0.92). There was a significant decrease in the prescription of benzodiazepines (OR, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.71-0.87), increase in the level of independence in activities of daily living at discharge (OR, 1.94; 95% CI, 1.11-3.38), and decrease in the length of stay (risk ratio 0.90; 95% CI, 0.90-0.90).

conclusionsThe systematic management program for delirium decreased the incidence of delirium and improved several clinical outcomes. These data suggest that this simple cost-effective program is feasible and implementable as routine care in busy wards.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDeliriumFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInpatientsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsCancerCognitive impairmentDeliriumEducation programPrevention

Identifiers

PMID30014193
OpenAlexW2884644339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.