Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30014043›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2018

The influence on survival of glucocorticoid induced diabetes in cancer patients with metastatic spinal cord compression.

Helga Schultz, Ulrik Pedersen-Bjergaard, Andreas Kryger Jensen, Svend Aage Engelholm, Peter Lommer Kristensen

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Helga SchultzDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Nordsjaellands Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark.
Ulrik Pedersen-BjergaardDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Nordsjaellands Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark.
Andreas Kryger JensenSection of Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Svend Aage EngelholmDepartment of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Belgdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Peter Lommer KristensenDepartment of Endocrinology and Nephrology, Nordsjaellands Hospital, Dyrehavevej 29, DK-3400 Hillerød, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe influence of glucocorticoid induced hyperglycemia on survival in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) is unknown. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a prospective, observational cohort study 131 patients with MSCC referred to radiotherapy, 30 Gray (Gy) in 10 fractions, and treated with ≥100 mg prednisolone a day were followed with daily blood glucose measurements during radiotherapy.

resultsDuring follow-up a total of 56 patients 43% (95% CI = 35-52%) presented plasma glucose values diagnostic of diabetes. Sixteen patients who developed diabetes were treated with insulin, 12% (95% CI = [6%; 18%]) of the total population. The patients developing diabetes with need for insulin therapy during glucocorticoid therapy had a significantly increased mortality compared to those with normal glucose metabolism and with diabetes without need for therapy, hazard ratio = 2.1 (95% CI = 1.08-4.09, p = 0.0285). DISCUSSION: To our knowledge this is the first prospective study to describe the influence of glucocorticoid induced diabetes on survival in patients with MSCC from different primary tumors.

conclusionsThe results indicate that development of diabetes during high-dose glucocorticoid therapy needing insulin treatment in patients with MSCC from different primary tumors is associated with reduced survival.

Indexed as

Glucocorticoid induced diabetesMetastatic spinal cord compressionSurvival

Identifiers

PMID30014043
PMCPMC6019865

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