Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013773›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in infectious disease2018

A study of antibiotic prescription pattern in patients referred to tertiary care center in Northern India.

Amritpal Kaur, Rajan Bhagat, Navjot Kaur, Nusrat Shafiq, Vikas Gautam, Samir Malhotra, Vikas Suri, Ashish Bhalla

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Article in Therapeutic advances in infectious disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

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12citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Drug Prescription Indicators in Outpatient Services in Social Security Organization Facilities in Iran.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2024
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Amritpal KaurAntimicrobials Stewardship, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rajan BhagatDepartment of Pharmacology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Navjot KaurDepartment of Pharmacology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Nusrat ShafiqDepartment of Pharmacology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vikas GautamDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Samir MalhotraDepartment of Pharmacology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Vikas SuriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ashish BhallaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTremendous infectious disease burden and rapid emergence of multidrug resistant pathogens continues to burden our healthcare system. Antibiotic stewardship program often implements antibiotic policies that help in preventing unnecessary use of antibiotics and in optimizing management. To develop such a policy for management of infections in the emergency unit, it is important to analyze the information regarding antibiotic prescription patterns in patients presenting to the emergency room referred from various healthcare settings. This study was conducted with the aforementioned background.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study in triage area of emergency unit of a tertiary care hospital. All the referred patients were screened for antibiotic prescription. Data extraction form was used to capture information on patient demographics, diagnosis and antibiotics prescribed. Antibiotic prescription details with regard to dosage, duration and frequency of antimicrobial administration were also recorded. Data were summarized using descriptive statistics as appropriate.

resultsOut of 517 screened patients, 300 were prescribed antimicrobials. Out of 29 antibiotics prescribed, 12 were prescribed in more than 90% of patients. Broad spectrum antibiotics accounted for 67.3% of prescriptions. In 129 out of 300 patients, no evidence of infectious etiology was found.

conclusionOur study highlights some common but serious lapses in antibiotic prescription patterns in patients referred from various healthcare settings. This emphasizes the need to provide training for rational use of antibiotics across healthcare settings.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial stewardshipprescription

Identifiers

PMID30013773
PMCPMC6044109

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.