Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013749›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2018

Prevalence of celiac disease serological markers in a cohort of Italian rheumatological patients.

Giacomo Caio, Roberto De Giorgio, Francesco Ursini, Silvia Fanaro, Umberto Volta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giacomo CaioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Roberto De GiorgioDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Francesco UrsiniDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Graecia".
Silvia FanaroDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Umberto VoltaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITUniversity of Ferrara · ITMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the prevalence of celiac disease (CD) serological markers in a cohort of patients referred to an Italian rheumatological outpatient clinic.

backgroundCurrent guidelines do not suggest CD screening in patients with rheumatological diseases and these subjects are not considered to be at high risk for CD.

methodsA total of 230 sera of rheumatological patients referred to the Division of Internal Medicine at the Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences between January 2005 and December 2013 were screened for CD by testing IgA antitransglutaminase (TTG IgA), IgG deamidated gliadin peptides (DGP IgG) and IgA antiendomysium (EMA) antibodies. Of the 230 patients tested, 67 had a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), 52 Sjögren's syndrome (SjS), 42 systemic sclerosis (SCL), 35 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), 15 mixed connective tissue disease, 11 polymyositis and 10 dermatomyositis.

resultsTTG IgA antibodies were identified in 7/230 cases (3%), 3 in SjS (3/42 - 5.8%), 2 in SCL (2/42 - 4.8%), 1 in RA (1/67 - 1.5%) and 1 in SLE sera (1/35 - 2.8%). All the seven sera were also positive for DGP IgG and EMA IgA. DGP IgG were the most frequent antibody detected, being found in 16 (7%) sera.

conclusionThis study identified a high prevalence of CD antibodies in adult patients referred to a rheumatology outpatient clinic. These results highlight the importance of CD screening in subjects presenting with rheumatological features.

Indexed as

Anti-deamidated gliadin peptide antibodiesAnti-endomysium antibodiesAnti-transglutaminase antibodiesCeliac diseaseRheumatological disordersScreening

Identifiers

PMID30013749
PMCPMC6040033
OpenAlexW2887635479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.