Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013621›Full record

ArticleJournal of infection prevention2018

Impact of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) multidimensional approach on rates of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care units of two hospitals in Kuwait.

Haifaa Hassan Al-Mousa, Abeer Aly Omar, Víctor Daniel Rosenthal, Mona Foda Salama, Nasser Yehia Aly, Mohammad El-Dossoky Noweir, Flavie Maria Rebello, Dennis Malungcot Narciso, Amani Fouad Sayed, Anu Kurian and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infection prevention, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Observational
  10. Using surveillance to change practice.Journal of infection prevention · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Haifaa Hassan Al-MousaInfection Control Directorate, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Abeer Aly OmarInfection Control Directorate, Ministry of Health, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Víctor Daniel RosenthalInternational Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mona Foda SalamaMubarak Al Kabir Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Nasser Yehia AlyFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Mohammad El-Dossoky NoweirFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Flavie Maria RebelloMubarak Al Kabir Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Dennis Malungcot NarcisoMubarak Al Kabir Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Amani Fouad SayedFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Anu KurianFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Sneha Mary GeorgeFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Amna Mostafa MohamedFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Ruby Jose RamapurathFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Suga Thomas VargheseFarwaniya Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Pablo Wenceslao OrellanoInternational Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyse the impact of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) multidimensional approach (IMA) on ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) rates in three intensive care units (ICUs) from two hospitals in Kuwait City from January 2014 to March 2015.

designA prospective, before-after study on 2507 adult ICU patients. During baseline, we performed outcome surveillance of VAP applying CDC/NHSN definitions. During intervention, we implemented the IMA through the INICC Surveillance Online System (ISOS), which included: (1) a bundle of infection prevention interventions; (2) education; (3) outcome surveillance; and (4) feedback on VAP rates and consequences. Logistic regression analysis was performed to estimate the effect of the intervention on VAP, controlling for potential bias.

resultsDuring baseline, 1990 mechanical ventilator (MV)-days and 14 VAPs were recorded, accounting for 7.0 VAPs per 1000 MV-days. During intervention, 9786 MV-days and 35 VAPs were recorded, accounting for 3.0 VAPs per 1000 MV-days. The VAP rate was reduced by 57.1% (incidence-density ratio = 0.51; 95% CI = 0.28-0.93; p = 0.042). Logistic regression showed a significant reduction in VAP rate during the intervention phase (OR = 0.39, 95% CI = 0.18-0.83), with 61% effectiveness.

conclusionsImplementing IMA through ISOS was associated with a significant reduction in the VAP rate in Kuwait ICUs.

Indexed as

bundlecritical caredevice-associated infectionhealthcare-acquired infectionhospital-acquired pneumoniaHospital infectionincidence densitynosocomial pneumoniaresource-limited countriessurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30013621
PMCPMC6039914

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.