Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013409›Full record

ArticlePatient related outcome measures2018

A novel method of proxy reporting questionnaire based measures of health-related quality of life of people with dementia in residential care: a psychometric evaluation.

Sarah C Smith, Aa Jolijn Hendriks, Jemma Regan, Nick Black

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient related outcome measures, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Feasibility and validity of EQ-5D-5L proxy by nurses in measuring health-related quality of life of nursing home residents.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah C SmithDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, sarah.smith@lshtm.ac.uk.
Aa Jolijn HendriksDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, sarah.smith@lshtm.ac.uk.
Jemma ReganDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, sarah.smith@lshtm.ac.uk.
Nick BlackDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK, sarah.smith@lshtm.ac.uk.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn research in residential care, health-related quality of life (HRQL) is usually measured using either observational methods or standardized questionnaires. DEMQOL-Proxy is a standardized questionnaire measuring HRQL of people with dementia and is usually reported by a family carer. However, not all residents have a family carer who visits often enough to act as a proxy.

objectivesWe evaluated the psychometric performance of DEMQOL-Proxy when reported on behalf of people with dementia in residential care by a "trained proxy" (DEMQOL-Proxy-TP).

participantsWe recruited a sample of 87 people with dementia living in care homes around the UK.

methodsWe used modern psychometric methods (based on the Rasch model) to evaluate DEMQOL-Proxy-TP (on behalf of 85 residents) in a cross-sectional study. We evaluated scale-to-sample targeting, ordering of item thresholds, item fit to the model and differential item functioning (sex, age, type of dementia), local independence, unidimensionality and reliability on the full set of items (31 items) and also a smaller item set (26 items).

resultsThe smaller item set (DEMQOL-Proxy-TP-26) performed better than the original item set and was found to fit the model (

conclusionAfter resolving the identified anomalies, DEMQOL-Proxy-TP can provide adequate measurement of HRQL of people with dementia living in residential care, particularly when no family carer is available. This can be interpreted at the group level but is not yet robust enough for use at the individual level. Future work will compare these results with the psychometric performance of DEMQOL-Proxy reported by family carers and DEMQOL self-reported by the residents.

Indexed as

dementiaDEMQOL-Proxyhealth-related quality of lifeRasch Measurement Theorytrained proxy

Identifiers

PMID30013409
PMCPMC6039064
OpenAlexW2810149731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.