Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013256›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2018

Knowledge of spacer device, peak flow meter and inhaler technique (MDIs) among health care providers: an evaluation of doctors and nurses.

Bamidele O Adeniyi, Ayodeji M Adebayo, Olayinka S Ilesanmi, Daniel O Obaseki, Olubukola O Akinwalere, Gregory E Erhabor

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bamidele O AdeniyiDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Unit, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Ayodeji M AdebayoDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Olayinka S IlesanmiDepartment of Community Health, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Daniel O ObasekiDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Unit, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Olubukola O AkinwalereDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Unit, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Gregory E ErhaborDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Unit, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Federal Medical Centre · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetered dose inhalers are cornerstone in effective management of bronchial asthma when correctly used. Most studies hitherto have focused on assessing patient's knowledge of inhaler technique. We sought to assess the knowledge of inhaler technique, spacer device and peak flow meter among doctors and nurses in a tertiary healthcare institution in Nigeria.

methodA cross sectional survey of nurses and doctors from emergency department, family and internal medicine; who were attending a continuous professional development lecture, was carried out. From a total of 100 questionnaires administered, we retrieved 87 of which 75 were completed, giving a response rate of 75%. It was a self-administered questionnaire. Data was analysed with SPSS version 21.0. Descriptive statistics were done. Association was examined using chi-square test.

resultMean age of respondent was 35.8 years ± 8.7, 47(62.7%) were < 40 years, 33(44%) were male, nurses were 30(40.0%). Only 28(37.3%) had ever used a peak flow meter. Only 4(14.3%) used peak flow meter frequently, while 12(26.7%) checked patient's inhaler technique often. Only 9 out of the 75 (12%) participants all of who are doctors knew at least 3 essential steps of the techniques in using the metered dose inhaler correctly. None of the participants got all the steps for the use of pMDI totally correct.

conclusionKnowledge regarding the use of the metered dose inhaler and spacer device was poor. Health practitioners should have constant reminders in the form of continuous medical education to update their knowledge regarding correct inhaler technique.

fundingself-funded.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMetered Dose InhalersNursesPhysiciansAdministration, InhalationAdultAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and Questionnairesasthmadoctorsinhalersknowledgenurses

Identifiers

PMID30013256
PMCPMC6026947
OpenAlexW2798221192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.