Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30013129›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Incineration of Nanoclay Composites Leads to Byproducts with Reduced Cellular Reactivity.

Alixandra Wagner, Andrew P White, Man Chio Tang, Sushant Agarwal, Todd A Stueckle, Yon Rojanasakul, Rakesh K Gupta, Cerasela Zoica Dinu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alixandra WagnerDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Andrew P WhiteDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Man Chio TangDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Sushant AgarwalDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Todd A StueckleHealth Effects Laboratory Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, WV, 26505, USA.
Yon RojanasakulDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Rakesh K GuptaDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Cerasela Zoica DinuDepartment of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. cerasela-zoica.dinu@mail.wvu.edu.

Funding

Induction of Neoplastic Transformation and Cancer Stem Cells by Carbon NanotubesR01ES022968 · NIEHS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI ROJANASAKUL, YON · 2014 to 2019
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Addition of nanoclays into a polymer matrix leads to nanocomposites with enhanced properties to be used in plastics for food packaging applications. Because of the plastics' high stored energy value, such nanocomposites make good candidates for disposal via municipal solid waste plants. However, upon disposal, increased concerns related to nanocomposites' byproducts potential toxicity arise, especially considering that such byproducts could escape disposal filters to cause inhalation hazards. Herein, we investigated the effects that byproducts of a polymer polylactic acid-based nanocomposite containing a functionalized montmorillonite nanoclay (Cloisite 30B) could pose to human lung epithelial cells, used as a model for inhalation exposure. Analysis showed that the byproducts induced toxic responses, including reductions in cellular viability, changes in cellular morphology, and cytoskeletal alterations, however only at high doses of exposure. The degree of dispersion of nanoclays in the polymer matrix appeared to influence the material characteristics, degradation, and ultimately toxicity. With toxicity of the byproduct occurring at high doses, safety protocols should be considered, along with deleterious effects investigations to thus help aid in safer, yet still effective products and disposal strategies.

Indexed as

IncinerationAir PollutantsBentoniteBronchiCell LineClayEpithelial CellsFood PackagingHumansInhibitory Concentration 50NanocompositesPolyestersAir PollutantsBentoniteClayPolyesterspoly(lactide)

Identifiers

PMID30013129
PMCPMC6048035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.