Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30012177›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

Motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1/HLXB9 promotes sustained proliferation in bladder cancer by upregulating CCNE1/2.

Mingkun Chen, Rongpei Wu, Gang Li, Cundong Liu, Lei Tan, Kanghua Xiao, Yunlin Ye, Zike Qin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Loss of MNX1 Sensitizes Tumors to Cytotoxic T Cells by Degradation of PD-L1 mRNA.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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  6. Silencing ofMolecular medicine reports · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mingkun ChenDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Rongpei WuDepartment of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Gang LiDepartment of Urology, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ji-Nan University, Guangzhou, 510220, Guangdong, China.
Cundong LiuDepartment of Urology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510630, Guangdong, China.
Lei TanDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Kanghua XiaoDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China.
Yunlin YeDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China. yeyunlin2000@163.com.
Zike QinDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong, China. 351844459@qq.com.
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2014A030310017the natural science fundation of Guangdong Province 2017A030313686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUncontrolled proliferation is thought to be the most fundamental characteristic of cancer. Detailed knowledge of cancer cell proliferation mechanisms would not only benefit understanding of cancer progression, but may also provide new clues for developing novel therapeutic strategies.

methodsIn vitro function of MNX1 (Motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1) in bladder cancer cell was evaluated using MTT assay, colony formation assay, and bromodeoxyuridine incorporation assay. Real-time PCR and western blotting were performed to detect MNX1 and CCNE1/2 expressions. In vivo tumor growth was conducted in BALB/c-nu mice.

resultsWe reported that MNX1 is responsible for sustaining bladder cancer cell proliferation. Abnormal MNX1 upregulation in bladder cancer cell lines and 167 human tissue specimens; high MNX1 expression levels correlated significantly with shorter 5-year overall and relapse-free survival in the bladder cancer patients. Furthermore, MNX1 overexpression accelerated bladder cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenicity both in vitro and in vivo, whereas MNX1 downregulation arrested it. In addition, MNX1 transcriptionally upregulated CCNE1 and CCNE2 by directly bounding to their promoters, which promoted G1-S transition in the bladder cancer cells.

conclusionThese findings reveal an oncogenic role and novel regulatory mechanism of MNX1 in bladder cancer progression and suggest that MNX1 is a potential prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationGenes, HomeoboxHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMiceMotor NeuronsPancreasTranscription FactorsUp-RegulationUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsHb9 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsTranscription FactorsBladder cancerCCNE1CCNE2MNX1Proliferation

Identifiers

PMID30012177
PMCPMC6048799
OpenAlexW2884384135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.