Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30012167›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2018

CNN models discriminating between pulmonary micro-nodules and non-nodules from CT images.

Patrice Monkam, Shouliang Qi, Mingjie Xu, Fangfang Han, Xinzhuo Zhao, Wei Qian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. An Effective Approach for Automated Lung Node Detection using CT Scans.Journal of biomedical physics & engineering · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A bilinear convolutional neural network for lung nodules classification on CT images.International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Patrice MonkamSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Shouliang QiSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China. qisl@bmie.neu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0977-1939
Mingjie XuSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Fangfang HanSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Xinzhuo ZhaoSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China.
Wei QianSino-Dutch Biomedical and Information Engineering School, Northeastern University, No. 195 Chuangxin Avenue, Hunnan District, Shenyang, 110169, China.

Funding

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities N172008008the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61672146the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly and automatic detection of pulmonary nodules from CT lung screening is the prerequisite for precise management of lung cancer. However, a large number of false positives appear in order to increase the sensitivity, especially for detecting micro-nodules (diameter < 3 mm), which increases the radiologists' workload and causes unnecessary anxiety for the patients. To decrease the false positive rate, we propose to use CNN models to discriminate between pulmonary micro-nodules and non-nodules from CT image patches.

methodsA total of 13,179 micro-nodules and 21,315 non-nodules marked by radiologists are extracted with three different patch sizes (16 × 16, 32 × 32 and 64 × 64) from LIDC/IDRI database and used in the experiments. Three CNN models with different depths (1, 2 or 4 convolutional layers) are designed; their performances are evaluated by the fivefold cross-validation in term of the accuracy, area under the curve (AUC), F-score and sensitivity. The network parameters are also optimized.

resultsIt is found that the performance of the CNN models is greatly dependent on the patches size and the number of convolutional layers. The CNN model with two convolutional layers presented the best performance in case of 32 × 32 patches size, achieving an accuracy of 88.28%, an AUC of 0.87, a F-score of 83.45% and a sensitivity of 83.82%.

conclusionsThe CNN models with appropriate depth and size of image patches can effectively discriminate between pulmonary micro-nodules and non-nodules, and reduce the false positives and help manage lung cancer precisely.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedNeural Networks, ComputerTomography, X-Ray ComputedDatabases, FactualFalse Positive ReactionsHumansLungLung NeoplasmsComputed tomography (CT) imagesConvolutional neural networksImage classificationLung cancer managementMicro-nodules

Identifiers

PMID30012167
PMCPMC6048884

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.