Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30012120›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2018

Changing the housing environment to reduce obesity in public housing residents: a cluster randomized trial.

Deborah J Bowen, Lisa M Quintiliani, Sarah Gees Bhosrekar, Rachel Goodman, Eugenia Smith

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Health Promotion and Disease Prevention in Public Housing Areas: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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  19. Multilevel interventions to prevent and reduce obesity.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Deborah J BowenUniversity of Washington, 1959 Pacific Street NE, Box 357120, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. dbowen@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-4422
Lisa M QuintilianiBoston University, Boston, USA.
Sarah Gees BhosrekarBoston University, Boston, USA.
Rachel GoodmanBoston Housing Authority, Boston, USA.
Eugenia SmithBoston University, Boston, USA.
Boston University · USSeattle Pacific University · US

Funding

PARTNERS IN HEALTH AND HOUSING PREVENTION RESEARCH CENTERU48DP001922 · DP · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI COX, HAROLD DOUGLAS · 2009 to 2013
$3.4M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPublic housing residents face significant social, economic, and physical barriers to the practice of health behaviors for prevention of chronic disease. Research shows that public housing residents are more likely to report higher rates of obesity, current smoking, disability, and insufficient physical activity compared to individuals not living in public housing. Because these behaviors and conditions may be shaped by the built and social environments in which they live, we conducted a study to test an environmental level diet and physical activity intervention targeting obesity among urban public housing developments.

methodsThis study was a cluster randomized controlled trial of public housing developments, the unit of analysis and randomization. A total of 10 public housing developments were recruited and subsequently randomized to either receive the intervention package or to serve as comparison sites. The year-long intervention included components to change the dietary and physical activity-related environments of the developments. Surveys at baseline and one-year follow-up provided data on changes in behaviors and weight from participants in both intervention and control developments.

resultsIntervention participants significantly changed their eating and activity behaviors and body weight from baseline to one-year follow-up (p's < .05) while comparison participants reported no significant changes in any study variable.

conclusionsThese data provide initial support for the idea that interventions targeting the environment of public housing developments can assist residents to change unhealthy behaviors and can possibly reduce the high levels of chronic disease among public housing residents.

Indexed as

DietEnvironment DesignExercisePublic HousingSocial EnvironmentAdolescentAdultBody WeightChildEatingFamily HealthFemaleFruitHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHispanic or Latino

Identifiers

PMID30012120
PMCPMC6048807
OpenAlexW2883348063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.