Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30011280›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Arab female and male perceptions of factors facilitating and inhibiting their physical activity: Findings from a qualitative study in the Middle East.

Tam Truong Donnelly, Al-Anoud Bint Mohammed Al-Thani, Kathleen Benjamin, Al-Hareth Al-Khater, Tak Shing Fung, Mohamed Ahmedna, Ailsa Welch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Exercise Perceptions, Barriers, and Self-Efficacy Among Adults in Kuwait During the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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  19. A Qualitative Study of Barriers and Enablers of Physical Activity among Female Emirati University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tam Truong DonnellyFaculty of Nursing and Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6902-9117
Al-Anoud Bint Mohammed Al-ThaniQatar Ministry of Public Health, Public Health Department, Doha, Qatar.
Kathleen BenjaminUniversity of Calgary-Qatar, Doha, Qatar.
Al-Hareth Al-KhaterNational Center for Cancer Care & Research, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Tak Shing FungFaculty of Nursing and Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Mohamed AhmednaQatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Ailsa WelchUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPhysical inactivity is a leading global risk to health by contributing to obesity and other chronic diseases. Many chronic non-communicable diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), can be prevented and controlled by modifying lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity [PA]. However, prevalence of insufficient physical activity and obesity is high in the Middle East Region. In Qatar, the incidence rates of CVDs, diabetes, colon, and breast cancer have been rising rapidly. The purpose of this study was to explore facilitators and barriers influencing PA of adult Arab men and women living in Qatar and to understand what they think would be helpful to increase PA. The goal of the research is to identify culturally appropriate and effective interventions that improve the health of Arab population.

designUsing the socioecological model as the theoretical framework, we conducted an exploratory qualitative study with 128 Arab adult men and women living in Qatar. We utilized focus group interviews to collect the data and performed thematic analysis to generate themes.

resultsAt the individual level, perceived benefits of PA, presence of diseases, person's will, motivation and goals, and time to exercise influenced the individual's PA. At the sociocultural level, religious teachings of Islam, cultural, attitude, beliefs, and practices, and informal support influenced the participants' PA. At the organizational and political level, physical environment to exercise, accessibility of facilities, organizational support, and health information about PA influenced their PA.

conclusionArab men and women are aware of the importance and benefits of PA. They have the motivation to be physically active, but in the absence of supportive environment, their knowledge might not translate into action. Creating supportive environments at multiple levels that are conducive to PA is warranted.

Indexed as

ExercisePerceptionArabsCultureFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle EastModels, TheoreticalMotivationPopulation SurveillanceQualitative ResearchSex FactorsSocial SupportSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID30011280
PMCPMC6047779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.