Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30010702›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2019

No Evidence of "healthy neuroticism" in the Hawaii Personality and Health Cohort.

Sara J Weston, Patrick L Hill, Grant W Edmonds, Daniel K Mroczek, Sarah E Hampson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara J WestonDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Patrick L HillPsychological and Brain Sciences Department, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Grant W EdmondsOregon Research Institute, Eugene, OR, USA.
Daniel K MroczekDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sarah E HampsonOregon Research Institute, Eugene, OR, USA.
Northwestern University · USOregon Research Institute · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Personality and Health--A Longtitudinal StudyR01AG020048 · NIA · OREGON RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI EDMONDS, GRANT · 2002 to 2021
$16.5M
Study Coordination and Measurement CoreP01AG043362 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI HOFER, SCOTT M. · 2013 to 2017
$7.8M
PERSONALITY AND WELL BEING TRAJECTORIES IN ADULTHOODR01AG018436 · NIA · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI MROCZEK, DANIEL K. · 2000 to 2020
$6.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG043362NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018436NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeterogeneity in the effects of trait neuroticism on mortality has inspired recent theories of "healthy neuroticism," or the possibility that neuroticism can lead people down either healthy or unhealthy behavioral pathways. The logical extension of this theory is that some construct-perhaps another trait, financial resource, or health-relevant situation-changes the relationship between neuroticism and health. The other possibility is that different components of neuroticism lead to different health behaviors and therefore different outcomes. PURPOSE: The current study systematically examines the relationship between child and adult neuroticism and various health indicators including perceptions of health, behaviors, health outcomes, and biomarkers of health. Finally, we examine both potential moderators of the associations with neuroticism and examine its facet structure.

methodsThe current study utilizes data from the Hawaii Longitudinal Study of Personality and Health, which includes both adult (IPIP-NEO) and childhood (teacher-reported) measures of personality and socioeconomic status, as well as a variety of health outcomes, from self-reported health and health behavior to biological markers, such as cholesterol and blood glucose levels. Sample sizes range from 299 to 518.

resultsThe relationship between neuroticism and health was not consistently moderated by any other variable, nor were facets of neuroticism differentially related to health.

conclusionsDespite a systematic investigation of the potential "paths" which may differentiate the relationship of neuroticism to health, no evidence of healthy neuroticism was found.

Indexed as

Health StatusNeuroticismChildFemaleHawaiiHealth SurveysHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPersonalityhealthmoderationneuroticismNxCpersonality

Identifiers

PMID30010702
PMCPMC6330156
OpenAlexW2858200980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.