ArticleNature biotechnology2018
Reversal of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-mediated cancer immune suppression by systemic kynurenine depletion with a therapeutic enzyme.
Article in Nature biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 207 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
207 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 295 citations in OpenAlex.
- The immunotherapeutic role of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: A systematic review.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2021Pooled it
- Engineering Salmonella as an immune-metabolic modulator of the tumor microenvironment.Trends in biotechnology · 2026Review
- Cobalt-mediated suppression of IFN-γ-JAK-STAT1 signaling reprograms IDO1-driven immunosuppression for metalloimmunotherapy.Science advances · 2026Article
- Tryptophan metabolism in colorectal cancer: From mechanistic insights to novel therapeutic strategies.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Review
- Metabolic Bottlenecks and Opportunities: Reshaping the Tumor Microenvironment for Cancer Immunotherapy.Cells · 2026Review
- Esophageal epithelial cell-derived kynurenine drives Th17 inflammation in reflux esophagitis and is targeted by Xuanfu Daizhe decoction.Chinese medicine · 2026Article
- Dynamic remodeling of amino acid metabolism in tumor-associated macrophages: Fueling immunosuppression, reshaping tumor niches, and unlocking metabolic checkpoints.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Metabolic modulation of immune cell function: mechanisms and therapeutic implications in cancer immunotherapy.Oncogenesis · 2026Review
- Review
- Integrative QSP Modeling of Cancer Stem Cells in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Impacts on Tumor Immunity and Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2026Article
- Memory programming and new manufacturing paradigms in CAR-T cell therapy.Cancer gene therapy · 2026Review
- Metabolic reprogramming of CAR-T cells: a multi-pronged strategy to conquer the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Self-Assembled Nanoparticles with Kynureninase-Fc Fusion Protein and Pheophorbide A for Photodynamic Immunometabolic Cancer Therapy.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026Article
- Regulating Tumor Metabolic Reprogramming with Biomimetic Co-Delivery of Simvastatin and Kynureninase for Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- IDO family: the metabolic crossroads connecting immunity, nerves and tumors.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Bioresponsive immunomodulator nanocomplex for selective immunoengineering in metastatic lymph nodes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- The aryl hydrocarbon receptor: structure, signaling, physiology and pathology.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Ligands Drive Pancreatic Cancer Initiation and Progression through Protumorigenic T-cell Polarization.Cancer discovery · 2026Article
- Metabolic characteristics in hepatocellular carcinoma: amino acid metabolic reprogramming.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Tryptophan metabolism in tumor immune escape: mechanisms, cellular crosstalk, and therapeutic opportunities.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
147 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
26 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Increased tryptophan (Trp) catabolism in the tumor microenvironment (TME) can mediate immune suppression by upregulation of interferon (IFN)-γ-inducible indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1) and/or ectopic expression of the predominantly liver-restricted enzyme tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO). Whether these effects are due to Trp depletion in the TME or mediated by the accumulation of the IDO1 and/or TDO (hereafter referred to as IDO1/TDO) product kynurenine (Kyn) remains controversial. Here we show that administration of a pharmacologically optimized enzyme (PEGylated kynureninase; hereafter referred to as PEG-KYNase) that degrades Kyn into immunologically inert, nontoxic and readily cleared metabolites inhibits tumor growth. Enzyme treatment was associated with a marked increase in the tumor infiltration and proliferation of polyfunctional CD8
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.