Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30010619›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

GPR37 regulates macrophage phagocytosis and resolution of inflammatory pain.

Sangsu Bang, Ya-Kai Xie, Zhi-Jun Zhang, Zilong Wang, Zhen-Zhong Xu, Ru-Rong Ji

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 165 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
165citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

165 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 272 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  7. Review
  8. Protectin D1/GPR37 Signaling Enhances Macrophage-Dependent Efferocytosis to Attenuate Experimental Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Metabolite sensing receptors in macrophage reprogramming: from inflammation to resolution.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
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  18. GPCRs as key regulators in wound healing.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Novel insights into asthma pathophysiology and pharmacological interventions: spiral of respiratory symptoms and psychiatric episodes.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

105 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sangsu BangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Ya-Kai XieDepartment of Physiology, Center of Neuroscience, Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology of the Ministry of Health of China, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhi-Jun ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Zilong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Zhen-Zhong XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Ru-Rong JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · USZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Neuronal and glial interactions of neuropathic painR01DE017794 · NIDCR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BUCHHEIT, THOMAS · 2006 to 2021
$6.6M
Hemichannels, Astrocytic Release, and Neuropathic PainR01DE022743 · NIDCR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JI, RU-RONG, NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Resolution pathway of painR01NS087988 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JI, RU-RONG · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Development of novel therapeutics for pain and itch reliefR01NS089479 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JI, RU-RONG, LEE, SEOK-YONG · 2014 to 2017
$964k
Treating chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain by targeted silencing of A-fibersR21NS091779 · NINDS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JI, RU-RONG · 2015 to 2016
$437k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms of pain induction by inflammation have been extensively studied. However, the mechanisms of pain resolution are not fully understood. Here, we report that GPR37, expressed by macrophages (MΦs) but not microglia, contributes to the resolution of inflammatory pain. Neuroprotectin D1 (NPD1) and prosaptide TX14 increase intracellular Ca2+ (iCa2+) levels in GPR37-transfected HEK293 cells. NPD1 and TX14 also bind to GPR37 and cause GPR37-dependent iCa2+ increases in peritoneal MΦs. Activation of GPR37 by NPD1 and TX14 triggers MΦ phagocytosis of zymosan particles via calcium signaling. Hind paw injection of pH-sensitive zymosan particles not only induces inflammatory pain and infiltration of neutrophils and MΦs, but also causes GPR37 upregulation in MΦs, phagocytosis of zymosan particles and neutrophils by MΦs in inflamed paws, and resolution of inflammatory pain in WT mice. Mice lacking Gpr37 display deficits in MΦ phagocytic activity and delayed resolution of inflammatory pain. Gpr37-deficient MΦs also show dysregulations of proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines. MΦ depletion delays the resolution of inflammatory pain. Adoptive transfer of WT but not Gpr37-deficient MΦs promotes the resolution of inflammatory pain. Our findings reveal a previously unrecognized role of GPR37 in regulating MΦ phagocytosis and inflammatory pain resolution.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAnimalsDocosahexaenoic AcidsHEK293 CellsHumansInflammationMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, KnockoutNeutrophilsPainReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledUp-RegulationZymosanDocosahexaenoic AcidsGpr37 protein, mouseprotectin D1Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledZymosanG-protein coupled receptorsInflammationMacrophagesNeurosciencePain

Identifiers

PMID30010619
PMCPMC6063480
OpenAlexW2884081766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.