Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30010611›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2018

Prediction of chemotherapy response in ovarian cancer patients using a new clustered quantitative image marker.

Abolfazl Zargari, Yue Du, Morteza Heidari, Theresa C Thai, Camille C Gunderson, Kathleen Moore, Robert S Mannel, Hong Liu, Bin Zheng, Yuchen Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abolfazl ZargariSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.
Yue DuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2149-9889
Morteza HeidariSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.
Theresa C ThaiDepartment of Radiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States of America.
Camille C GundersonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States of America.
Kathleen MooreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States of America.
Robert S MannelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States of America.
Hong LiuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.
Bin ZhengSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.
Yuchen QiuSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019, United States of America.

Funding

Lead Academic Participating Site for the Development and Conduct of NCTN TrialsU10CA180798 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MANNEL, ROBERT S., MOORE, KATHLEEN N. · 2014 to 2018
$6.7M
Increasing Cancer Detection Yield Using Breast MRI Screening ModalityR01CA197150 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI HOLLINGSWORTH, ALAN B., LIU, HONG · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197150NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of integrating image features computed from both spatial and frequency domain to better describe the tumor heterogeneity for precise prediction of tumor response to postsurgical chemotherapy in patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer. A computer-aided scheme was applied to first compute 133 features from five categories namely, shape and density, fast Fourier transform, discrete cosine transform (DCT), wavelet, and gray level difference method. An optimal feature cluster was then determined by the scheme using the particle swarm optimization algorithm aiming to achieve an enhanced discrimination power that was unattainable with the single features. The scheme was tested using a balanced dataset (responders and non-responders defined using 6 month PFS) retrospectively collected from 120 ovarian cancer patients. By evaluating the performance of the individual features among the five categories, the DCT features achieved the highest predicting accuracy than the features in other groups. By comparison, a quantitative image marker generated from the optimal feature cluster yielded the area under ROC curve (AUC) of 0.86, while the top performing single feature only had an AUC of 0.74. Furthermore, it was observed that the features computed from the frequency domain were as important as those computed from the spatial domain. In conclusion, this study demonstrates the potential of our proposed new quantitative image marker fused with the features computed from both spatial and frequency domain for a reliable prediction of tumor response to postsurgical chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AgedArea Under CurveCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMiddle AgedOvarian Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30010611
PMCPMC6286643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.