Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30010111›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2018

Long non-coding RNA TP73-AS1 sponges miR-194 to promote colorectal cancer cell proliferation, migration and invasion via up-regulating TGFα.

Yu Cai, Pu Yan, Ge Zhang, Wenqi Yang, Haiping Wang, Xiaohu Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
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  17. Non-coding RNAS and colorectal cancer liver metastasis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu CaiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Pu YanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ge ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Shaanxi Sengong Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenqi YangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Haiping WangDepartment of Emergency Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xiaohu ChengDepartment of General Surgery, The Anhui No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Xi'an Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveColorectal cancer (CRC) is the 3rd most common cancer worldwide. Recently, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) were found to be critical modulators in the CRC progression. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential roles of lncRNA P73 antisense RNA 1T (TP73-AS1) in CRC development and progression.

methodsQuantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was performed to determine relevant gene expression levels; western blot was performed to determine protein expression levels; CCK-8, colony formation, wound healing and Transwell invasion assays were used to determined CRC cell proliferation, migration and invasion; in vivo tumor growth was assessed in xenograft mice model.

resultsTP73-AS1 was up-regulated in both CRC tissues and CRC cell lines. Overexpression of TP73-AS1 was associated with metastasis and advanced clinical stages in CRC patients. Overexpression of TP73-AS1 promoted CRC cell growth, proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro; and knockdown of TP73-AS1 significantly inhibited CRC cell growth, proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro as well as tumor growth in vivo. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay indicated that TP73-AS1 could bind directly with miR-194, and TP73-AS1 negatively regulated the expression of miR-194 in CRC cells. Further study indicated that miR-194 negatively regulated the downstream target of transforming growth factor alpha (TGFα) via targeting its 3' untranslated region, and TP73-AS1 positively regulated the expression of TGFα in CRC cells. Moreover, overexpression of miR-194 suppressed CRC cell proliferation and invasion, and attenuated the effects of TP73-AS1 overexpression on CRC cell proliferation and invasion. Silence of TGFα inhibited CRC cell proliferation and invasion, and also reversed the effects of TP73-AS1 overexpression on CRC cell proliferation and invasion.

conclusionsthis study demonstrated that TP73-AS1 regulated CRC progression by acting as a competitive endogenous RNA to sponge miR-194 to modulate the expression of TGFα.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingRNA, AntisenseRNA, Long NoncodingTransforming Growth Factor alphalong non-coding RNA KIAA0495, humanMicroRNAsMIRN194 microRNA, humanRNA, AntisenseRNA, Long NoncodingTransforming Growth Factor alphaColorectal cancermiR-194progressionTGFαTP73-AS1

Identifiers

PMID30010111
PMCPMC13078547
OpenAlexW2884820590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.