Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30009504›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2018

Regulation of ELL2 stability and polyubiquitination by EAF2 in prostate cancer cells.

Tiejun Yang, Yifeng Jing, Jun Dong, Xinpei Yu, Mingming Zhong, Laura E Pascal, Dan Wang, Zhongxian Zhang, Baoping Qiao, Zhou Wang

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Unsupervised cell line embedding using pairwise drug response correlation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    .2020
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tiejun YangDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Yifeng JingDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Jun DongDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Xinpei YuDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Mingming ZhongDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Laura E PascalDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-3840-1662
Dan WangDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Zhongxian ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Baoping QiaoDepartment of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhou WangDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

SUPPRESSIVE ROLE OF ANDROGEN RESPONSE GENE CALRETICULIN IN PROSTATE CANCERP50CA090386 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WANG, ZHOU · 2001 to 2013
$25.1M
Roles of EAF2 in androgen action in the prostateR01CA186780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WANG, ZHOU · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Cellular mechanisms of androgen action and androgen-response gene EAF2 in prostate cancerR50CA211242 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PASCAL, LAURA ELLEN · 2016 to 2020
$575k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA090386NCI NIH HHS P50CA090386NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186780NCI NIH HHS R01CA186780NCI NIH HHS R50 CA211242NCI NIH HHS R50CA211242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElongation factor for RNA polymerase 2 (ELL2) and ELL associated factor 2 (EAF2) have been reported to have tumor suppressive properties in prostate epithelial cells.

aimsWe investigated ELL2 expression in human prostate cancer specimens, and ELL2 protein stability and ubiquitination in prostate cancer cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsImmunostaining analysis of human prostate cancer specimens was used to determine ELL2 expression in tumor and normal tissues. ELL2 knockdown in prostate cancer cell lines LNCaP and C4-2 was used to compare proliferation and motility. Deletion and site-directed mutagenesis was used to identify amino acid residues in ELL2 that were important for degradation.

resultsELL2 protein was downregulated in prostate cancer specimens and was up-regulated by androgens in prostate cancer cell lines LNCaP and C4-2. ELL2 knockdown enhanced prostate cancer cell proliferation and motility. ELL2 protein has a short half-life and was stabilized by proteasome inhibitor MG132. Amino acid residues K584 and K599 in ELL2 were important for ELL2 degradation. EAF2 could stabilize ELL2 and inhibited its polyubiquitination.

conclusionOur findings provide further evidence that ELL2 is a potential tumor suppressor frequently down-regulated in clinical prostate cancer specimens and provides new insights into regulation of ELL2 protein level by polyubiquitination and EAF2 binding.

Indexed as

AndrogensCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDown-RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansLeupeptinsMaleProstatic NeoplasmsProtein StabilityTranscriptional Elongation FactorsTranscription FactorsUbiquitinationAndrogensbenzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehydeEAF2 protein, humanELL2 protein, humanLeupeptinsTranscriptional Elongation FactorsTranscription FactorsEAF2ELL2polyubiquitinationprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID30009504
PMCPMC6537586
OpenAlexW2884443327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.