Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30009377›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2020

Fragmented endocardial signals and early afterdepolarizations during torsades de pointes tachycardia.

Guo-Liang Li, Ardan M Saguner, Guy H Fontaine, Robert Frank

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Guo-Liang LiArrhythmia Unit, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China. liguoliang_med@163.com.
Ardan M SagunerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zurich, Switzerland.
Guy H FontaineInstitut de Cardiologie, Unité de Rythmologie, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Robert FrankInstitut de Cardiologie, Unité de Rythmologie, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Université · FRFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNZurich Heart House · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBradycardia-induced torsade de pointes (TdP) tachycardia in patients with spontaneous high-degree atrioventricular block (AVB) is common. The aim of this study was to analyze endocardial recordings during TdP in spontaneous high-degree AVB in humans to better understand the electrophysiological mechanisms underlying this phenomenon.

methodsThe study group consisted of 5 patients with typical episodes of TdP during spontaneous high-degree AVB. A standard (USCI) temporary bipolar endocardial catheter positioned at the apex of the right ventricle (RV) and bipolar chest leads from two precordial leads V1 and V4 were used to record the tracings during TdP.

resultsThe presence of a wide spectrum of fragmentations was noted on endocardial electrograms (EGMs), which were invisible on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG) tracing. Endocardial signals indicated that TdP started in the proximity of the RV apex, since the local EGM began prior to the QRS complex on the surface ECG. Early afterdepolarizations (EADs) were observed in 2 out of 5 cases confirming a common opinion about the mechanism of TdP. However, this phenomenon was not observed in 3 other patients suggesting that the arrhythmia was the result of a different mechanism originating in proximity to the RV apex.

conclusionsThis work demonstrated early endocardial signals in the RV apex during TdP associated with high-degree AVB in humans, and exhibits a spectrum of fragmented signals in this area occurring on a single or multiple beats. These fragmentations indicate areas of poor conduction and various degrees of intramyocardial block, and therefore a new mechanism of TdP tachycardia in some patients with spontaneous high-degree AVB.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsElectrocardiographyElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacHeart RateAgedAtrioventricular BlockEndocardiumFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTorsades de Pointesatrioventricular blockearly afterdepolarizationselectrocardiogramendocardial recordingstorsades de pointes

Identifiers

PMID30009377
PMCPMC8086491
OpenAlexW2884652658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.