Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30009238›Full record

ArticleEmergency (Tehran, Iran)2018

Awareness of Basic Life Support among Egyptian Medical Students; a Cross-Sectional Study.

Esraa Ghanem, Muhammad Elgazar, Khaled Oweda, Hussein Tarek, Fathy Assaf, Mostafa Wanees Ahmed El-Husseny, Ahmed Elgebaly, Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency (Tehran, Iran), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Esraa GhanemFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Muhammad ElgazarFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Khaled OwedaFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hussein TarekFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Fathy AssafFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mostafa Wanees Ahmed El-HussenyFaculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Ahmed ElgebalyFaculty of Medicine Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelrahman Ibrahim AbushoukCross Sectional Research Group of Egypt, Cairo, Egypt.
Al-Azhar University · EGAin Shams University · EGFayoum University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is important for all medical and paramedical staff to be aware of basic life support (BLS) maneuvers. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the level of BLS awareness among Egyptian medical students.

methodsThe level of BLS knowledge was assessed using a validated questionnaire and the results were analyzed using an answer key, prepared from the Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) manual. We used the Student's t-test to analyze the association between awareness level and year of study, previous BLS training and practical experience.

resultsA total of 823 medical students with the mean age of 20.3 ± 2.7 years, from Al-Azhar medical schools completed the questionnaire (463 and 360 in academic and clinical years, respectively). About 72% and 84% of students failed to recognize the proper point of chest compression in adults and infants, respectively. Moreover, the majority (80%) did not know how to give rescue breathing in infants. Only 18% of students correctly identified early signs of shock and only 22% knew how to help patients with myocardial infarction. Being in clinical years, previous BLS training or practical experience were significantly associated with higher BLS knowledge scores (

conclusionThe level of BLS awareness among Egyptian medical students is generally poor. Introduction of regular BLS courses into the undergraduate curriculum is a must to increase the level of BLS knowledge among Egyptian future physicians.

Indexed as

Awarenesscardiopulmonary resuscitationeducationmedicalstudents

Identifiers

PMID30009238
PMCPMC6036537
OpenAlexW2884792041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.