Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30009048›Full record

ArticleJournal of nucleic acids2018

SERPINA1 mRNA as a Treatment for Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency.

Brendan Connolly, Cleo Isaacs, Lei Cheng, Kirtika H Asrani, Romesh R Subramanian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nucleic acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. New approach methodologies (NAMs) for preclinical and translational evaluation of mRNA-lipid nanoparticle (LNP) therapeutics.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  9. Messenger RNA-Based Therapeutics and Vaccines: What's beyond COVID-19?ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Current Advances in RNA Therapeutics for Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Amniotic fluid stabilized lipid nanoparticles for in utero intra-amniotic mRNA delivery.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brendan ConnollyAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 75 Sidney St, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Cleo IsaacsAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 75 Sidney St, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Lei ChengAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 75 Sidney St, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Kirtika H AsraniAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 75 Sidney St, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Romesh R SubramanianAlexion Pharmaceuticals Inc., 75 Sidney St, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5586-9895
Alexion Pharmaceuticals (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is a genetic disorder that produces inactive/defective AAT due to mutations in the SERPINA1 gene encoding AAT. This disease is associated with decreased activity of AAT in the lungs and deposition of excessive defective AAT protein in the liver. Currently there is no specific treatment for liver disease associated with AAT deficiency. AAT lung disease is often treated with one of several serum protein replacement products; however, long-term studies of the effectiveness of SerpinA1 replacement therapy are not available, and it does not reduce liver damage in AAT deficiency. mRNA therapy could potentially target both the liver and lungs of AAT deficient patients. AAT patient fibroblasts and AAT patient fibroblast-derived hepatocytes were transfected with SERPINA1-encoding mRNA and cell culture media were tested for SerpinA1 expression. Our data demonstrates increased SerpinA1 protein in culture media from treated AAT patient fibroblasts and AAT patient fibroblast-derived hepatocytes. In vivo studies in wild type mice demonstrate SERPINA1 mRNA biodistribution in liver and lungs, as well as SerpinA1 protein expression in these two target organs which are critically affected in AAT deficiency. Taken together, our data suggests that SerpinA1 mRNA therapy has the potential to benefit patients suffering from AAT deficiency.

Identifiers

PMID30009048
PMCPMC6020464
OpenAlexW2807972887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.